相关试题
【单选题】
膀胱肿瘤最常发生的部位是___
A. 顶部
B. 颈部
C. 底部
D. 底三角
E. 两侧壁
【单选题】
易导致股骨头坏死的股骨骨折是___
A. 头下骨折
B. 经颈骨折
C. 基底骨折
D. 头颈骨折
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
患者左前胸部损伤后，有胸痛、轻度呼吸困难。X线检查：左第1、3肋骨骨折，无移位，肺压缩30%。治疗应选择___
A. 镇静、止痛、对症治疗
B. 胸膜腔穿刺抽气
C. 输血、输液
D. 胸膜腔闭式引流
E. 牵引固定
【单选题】
血液缓冲系统中最重要的缓冲对是___
A. 细胞内磷酸盐缓冲系
B. 血红蛋白缓冲系
C. 血浆中蛋白缓冲系
D. 氧合血红蛋白缓冲系
E. 碳酸氢盐缓冲系
【单选题】
前尿道损伤多发生在___
A. 阴茎部
B. 球部
C. 膜部
D. 前列腺部
E. 尿道狭窄处
【单选题】
患者，女性，34岁。胸外伤后呼吸困难，发绀，脉快，体检时见胸壁有一长约3cm的开发性伤口，呼吸时伤口处发出"嘶嘶"的声音，伤侧呼吸音消失，叩诊呈鼓音。首先考虑为___
A. 闭合性气胸
B. 开放性气胸
C. 张力性气胸
D. 损伤性血胸
E. 机化性血胸
【单选题】
下列关于骨产道的说法正确的是___
A. 骨盆由骶骨、耻骨、尾骨组成
B. 真骨盆两侧为髂骨翼，后面为第5腰椎
C. 骨盆下口平面是指由骶尾关节、两侧的坐骨棘、耻骨联合下缘围绕的骨盆腔最低平面
D. 骨盆上口平面为骶岬上缘，髂耻线与耻骨联合上缘
E. 中骨盆平面横径为坐骨结节间径
【单选题】
女，16岁，于高处取物时不慎摔下，呈骑跨式，伤及外阴部位，疼痛难忍，出现外阴血肿，其最易发生的部位在___
A. 阴阜
B. 小阴唇
C. 大阴唇
D. 阴蒂
E. 阴道前庭
【单选题】
用B超能看见胎心搏动的最早时期是___
A. 妊娠28周
B. 妊娠16周
C. 妊娠18周
D. 妊娠24周
E. 妊娠8周
【单选题】
30岁妇女，主诉白带增多，检查宫颈阴道部宫口周围外观呈细颗粒状红色区，占整个宫颈面积的近2/3，宫颈刮片未见癌细胞。恰当处置应是___
A. 药物阴道冲洗
B. 阴道放置药物
C. 红外线凝结疗法
D. 宫颈锥形切除术
E. 子宫切除术
【单选题】
产程中缩宫素引产的适应证不包括___
A. 过期妊娠，无阴道分娩禁忌证者
B. 有潜伏期延长趋势，潜伏期>6小时
C. 活跃期继发性宫缩乏力
D. 母亲合并症或并发症，需要终止妊娠，并具有阴道分娩条件者
E. 胎膜早破>12小时
【单选题】
关于子宫的描述，下列错误的是___
A. 成人子宫重约50g
B. 成年妇女子宫体与子宫颈之比为2:1
C. 子宫体壁由内膜层、肌层、浆膜层组成
D. 子宫峡部指的是宫腔与宫颈管之间最狭窄的部位
E. 宫颈内口为宫颈癌的好发部位
【单选题】
关于新生儿抚触，正确的叙述是___
A. 可在出生后12小时开始
B. 可在新生儿沐浴过程中进行
C. 每次抚触的时间一般20~30分钟
D. 抚触室温度应在28%以上
E. 抚触部位是新生儿胸部和腹部，不包括头面部
【单选题】
诊断早孕最可靠的依据是___
A. 基础体温曲线高温相已18天
B. 尿妊娠试验呈阳性
C. 黄体酮试验无阴道出血
D. 双合诊发现子宫增大而软
E. B超检查发现是圆形光环，内为液性暗区
【单选题】
患者表现一般体力活动稍受限，活动后心悸、轻度气短，休息时无症状者属心功能几级___
A. Ⅰ级
B. Ⅱ级
C. Ⅲ级
D. Ⅳ级
E. V级
【单选题】
下列关于臀位阴道分娩时的注意事项，哪项是错误的___
A. 临产后卧床休息
B. 少做肛门检查
C. 破膜后 ，立即听胎心音
D. 阴道口见胎足，为子宫颈口开全
E. 勿灌肠
【单选题】
在孕妇腹壁上听诊，除听到胎心外，还可听到___
A. 腹主动脉音
B. 脐带杂音
C. 子宫杂音
D. 胎动杂音
E. 羊水流动音
【单选题】
赵女士在妇科检查中发现宫颈重度糜烂，宫颈刮片细胞学检查为巴氏Ⅲ级。提示___
A. 正常
B. 炎症
C. 可疑癌变
D. 高度可疑癌变
E. 肿瘤
【单选题】
关于蜕膜的概念，正确的是___
A. 为孕卵着床后的子宫内膜
B. 覆盖在囊胚上面的蜕膜称为真蜕膜
C. 与极滋养层接触的蜕膜称为包蜕膜
D. 除真蜕膜、包蜕膜外覆盖在子宫腔内的蜕膜为底蜕膜
E. D．除真蜕膜、包蜕膜外覆盖在子宫腔内的蜕膜为底蜕膜
【单选题】
产后出血是指___
A. 胎儿娩出后2小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
B. 胎儿娩出后24小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
C. 胎盘娩出后2小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
D. 胎盘娩出后24小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
E. 产后阴道出血量超过500ml
【单选题】
ABO血型不合主要发生在___
A. 孕母B型，丈夫A型、B型、AB型
B. 孕母A型，丈夫A型、B型、AB型
C. 孕母O型，丈夫A型
D. 孕母0型，丈夫AB型
E. 孕母O型，丈夫A型、B型、AB型
【单选题】
子宫收缩起始于两侧宫角部，迅速向子宫底中线集中，再向子宫下段扩散，并均匀协调地遍及整个子宫。这个特性称为子宫收缩的___
A. 极性
B. 节律性
C. 对称性
D. 缩复性
E. 间歇性
【单选题】
产后坐浴何时开始___
A. 产后7天
B. 产后6天
C. 产后5天
D. 产后4天
E. 产后3天
【单选题】
产妇孙某，自然分娩，产后2小时观察内容不包括___
A. 血压及脉搏
B. 子宫收缩情况
C. 阴道流血量
D. 乳汁分泌情况
E. 膀胱充盈情况
【单选题】
患者，女，26岁，G2PO，孕24周，发热伴恶心、呕吐、下腹痛10小时而入院。入院后诊断为妊娠合并急性阑尾炎。对于该患者首选的治疗方案是___
A. 立即手术治疗切除阑尾，术后抗感染、保胎治疗
B. 首选广谱抗生素保守治疗，同时加用抑制宫缩的药物，尽可能不手术治疗、
C. 首选广谱抗生素保守治疗，数天后切除阑尾，术后保胎治疗
D. 立即行引产，然后行阑尾切除术
E. 立即行阑尾切除术，然后行引产
【单选题】
关于臀位四步触诊检查的说法，正确的是___
A. 子宫呈横椭圆形
B. 胎体纵轴与母体纵轴不一致
C. 子宫底部可触到圆而软的胎臀
D. 第三步触诊时可触及浮球感
E. 触诊不能确定时，可进行肛查协助诊断
【单选题】
子宫内膜癌首选的治疗方法是___
A. 化疗
B. 手术治疗
C. 放射治疗
D. 内分泌治疗
E. 免疫治疗
【单选题】
关于先兆流产的处理，下列叙述错误的是___
A. 先兆流产孕妇禁止肥皂水灌肠
B. 必要时给予先兆流产孕妇对胎儿无害的镇静剂
C. 孕妇黄体功能不足引起先兆流产要保胎治疗
D. 尽量保胎，使胎儿继续成长
E. 先兆流产孕妇禁止性生活
【单选题】
阴道灌洗液的最佳温度是___
A. 31～33℃
B. 34～36℃
C. 40～41℃
D. 44～46℃
E. 47～49℃
【单选题】
下列哪项与骨盆分界有关___
A. 坐骨结节
B. 坐骨棘
C. 骶岬
D. 耻骨降支
E. 骶尾关节
【单选题】
妊娠早期的黑加征是指___
A. 子宫增大变软
B. 子宫峡部极软，子宫颈和子宫体似不相连
C. 子宫前后径变宽，略饱满呈球形
D. 双合诊时感到子宫半侧较另半侧隆起
E. 双合诊时子宫呈前屈位或后屈位
【单选题】
下列哪项提示妊娠合并乙肝病毒感染___
A. 血清谷丙转氨酶升高
B. 皮肤黄疸及瘙痒
C. 血清HBsAg阳性
D. 血中尿酸、尿素氮升高
E. 出现腹胀、恶心及剧烈呕吐
【单选题】
第三产程对胎盘、胎膜的检查，下列错误的是___
A. 平铺胎盘，看胎盘母体面小叶有无缺损
B. 提起胎盘，看胎膜是否完整
C. 胎儿面边缘有无断裂的血管
D. 疑有少许小块胎膜残留，应手入宫腔取出
E. 疑有副胎盘或部分胎盘残留可手入宫腔取出
【单选题】
有关子宫内膜异位症的描述，下列错误的是___
A. 指子宫内膜异位到子宫以外的部位
B. 指有活动功能的子宫内膜组织出现于子宫腔内壁以外的部位
C. 近年，子宫内膜异位症的发病率明显上升
D. 此病多见于生育年龄妇女
E. 是近年常见的妇科疾病之一
【单选题】
后穹窿穿刺下列哪项是对的___
A. 仰卧位，用4号针头
B. 坐卧位，用5号针头
C. 膀胱截石位，使用9号针头
D. 侧卧位，用12号针头
E. 随意卧位，几号针头都可以
【单选题】
慢性盆腔炎的病变主要存在于___
A. 输卵管及卵巢
B. 子宫肌层及输卵管
C. 盆腔结缔组织、盆腔腹膜
D. 宫旁结缔组织、卵巢及输卵管
E. 子宫颈管及子宫内膜
【单选题】
妊娠高血压综合征基本病理改变是___
A. 肾小球滤过率降低
B. 全身小动脉痉挛
C. 胎盘绒毛退行性变
D. 水钠潴留
E. 弥散性血管内凝血
【单选题】
新生儿Apgar评分的五项依据是___
A. 心率、呼吸、体重、哭声、皮肤颜色
B. 心率、呼吸、脐血管充盈度、羊水性状、皮肤颜
C. 心率、呼吸、肌张力、皮肤颜色、喉反射
D. 心率、呼吸、喉反射、哭声、脐血管充盈度
E. 心率、呼吸、喉反射、皮肤颜色、哭声
【单选题】
产后检查的时间一般为产后多少周携带孩子去分娩的医院检查___
A. 2周
B. 4周
C. 6周
D. 8周
E. 10周
【单选题】
绒毛膜促性腺激素(HCG)妊娠期间分泌量达高峰的时间是___
A. 妊娠5～7周
B. 妊娠8～10周
C. 妊娠11～13周
D. 妊娠14～16周
E. 妊娠17～19周
推荐试题
【单选题】
Group 1 is granted console interaction on a VM folder. User 1 is granted no console interaction on the same VM folder. What will be the outcome if User 1 tries to access the console of a virtual machine?___
A. User 1 will not be able to access the virtual machines in the VM folder.
B. User 1 will not have access to the virtual machine console.
C. User 1 will have access to the virtual machine console.
D. User 1 will have console access only via the vSphere Web Client.
【单选题】
Which statement is true regarding the use of VMFS3 datastores with vSphere 6.5?___
A. VMFS3 datastores can be used but not created.
B. VMFS3 datastores can be neither used nor created.
C. VMFS3 datastores will be present but unmounted.
D. VMFS3 datastores can be created and used.
【单选题】
In the Exhibit, each VM has a 1GHz non-expandable reservation. If all VMs are powered on in sequence, what would be the outcome?___
A. VM4 cannot be powered on.
B. VM5 cannot be powered on.
C. VM6 cannot be powered on.
D. VM3 cannot be powered on.
【单选题】
vSphere 6.5 introduced MAClearning capabilities for VMware’s virtual switches. What three benefits will it provide? (Choose three.)___
A. Reduced memory consumption.
B. Reduced consumption of extra CPU cycles.
C. Increased network throughput.
D. Prevent packet flooding inside the vSwitch.
【单选题】
What is the default pathing policy for most active-active arrays?___
A. Fixed
B. Most Recently Used
C. Dynamic
D. isk Morroring
【单选题】
Which command will show the iSCSI sessions on a ESXi 6.5 host?___
A. esxcli storage iscsi session get
B. esxcli iscsi session get
C. esxcli storage iscsi session
D. esxcli iscsi session list
【单选题】
Which of the following is not a parameter for traffic filtering or marking?___
A. virtual port ID
B. Protocol
C. Traffic Direction
D. DSCP value
E. Traffic redirection
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator wants to enable a virtual machine with Secure Boot, but in VM setting, Secure Boot option was not found under Boot Options. What could be the cause?___
A. The virtual hardware is not compatible.
B. The virtual machine has missing drivers.
C. The virtual machine OS does not support secure boot.
D. VMware Tools is not upgraded.
【单选题】
A virtual machine is connected on a distributed port group where the average bandwidth configured in the traffic shaping policy is 100 Mbps. The VM network adapter is configured with a reservation of 200 Mbps. What is the VM’s effective bandwidth?___
A. 200 Mbps
B. 100 Mbps
C. 150 Mbps
D. 400 Mbps
【多选题】
What are two reasons why a datastore in a Storage DRS cluster cannot enter maintenance mode?(Choose two.)___
A. Storage latency is too high to allow Storage DRS initiate Storage vMotion.
B. Storage DRS is configured for a VMFS3 datastore.
C. Storage
D. RS is disabled on the virtual disk.
【多选题】
What two methods are used to configure VMware vSphere Storage I/O Control shares and limits? (Choose two.)___
A. Assign shares and limits to VM virtual disks.
B. Assign shares and limits to datastores.
C. Assign shares and limits to Storage (DRS) clusters.
D. Assign shares and limits using VM storage policies.
【多选题】
ESXi 6.5 introduces VMFS6, which supports both 512e and 512n devices. What three configurations are supported when using these devices? (Choose three.) ___
A. Hosts with both 512e and 512n devices.
B. Storage vMotion between both 512e and 512n devices.
C. Datastore Extents spanned between both 512e and 512n devices.
D. Storage DRS clusters containing only both 512e and 512n devices.
【多选题】
A vSphere Administrator observes that the Primary VM configured with Fault Tolerance is executing slowly. After further investigation, it is determined that the Secondary VM is on an overcommitted ESXi host. What two methods will correct the problem? (Choose two.)___
A. Use Storage vMotion to migrate the Secondary VM to another datastore.
B. Use vMotion to migrate the Secondary VM to a different ESXi host.
C. Configure a CPU limit on the Primary VM which will also apply to the Secondary VM.
D. Turn off and turn on FT in order to recreate the Secondary VM on a different datastore.
【多选题】
Which two features require the use of Host Profiles? (Choose two.)___
A. Host Customizations
B. shared storage
C. Auto
D. eploy
【多选题】
What three processes on the vCenter Server Appliance (VCSA) does“vmware-watchdog monitor? (Choose three.) ___
A. vmware-eam
B. vmcad
C. vmware-vpostgres
D. vpxd
E. vsan-health
【多选题】
What three processes on the vCenter Server Appliance (VCSA) does“vmware-watchdog monitor? (Choose three.) ___
A. vmware-eam
B. vmcad
C. vmware-vpostgres
D. vpxd
E. vsan-health
【多选题】
Which two statements correctly describe VM-Host affinity rules? (Choose two.) ___
A. When there is more than one VM-Host affinity rule in a vSphere DRS cluster, the rules are applied equally.
B. After creating a VM-Host affinity rule, its ability to function in relation to other rules is predetermined.
C. When there is more than one VM-Host affinity rule in a vSphere
D. RS cluster, the rules will be ranked.
【多选题】
An administrator wants to enable proactive HA by moving virtual machines automatically if a hardware alert is triggered. What are the three required settings? (Choose three.)___
A. Set vSphere DRS Automation to Partially Automated.
B. Turn on Proactive HA.
C. Set the Proactive HA Automation Level to Manual.
D. Set the Proactive HA Automation Level to Automated.
E. Turn on vSphere HA and vSphere DRS.
【多选题】
If vCenter Server 5.5 installation has one or more services deployed remotely, which three services are relocated to vCenter Server 6.5 on upgrade? (Choose three.)___
A. vCenter Inventory Services
B. vSphere Authentication Proxy
C. vSphere Web Client
D. vSphere
E. SXi Dump Collector
【多选题】
What two debugging levels can a virtual machine be configured to? (Choose two.)___
A. Verbose
B. Debugging
C. Statistics
D. Trivia
【多选题】
What are three benefits of using a few large-capacity LUNs instead of many small-capacity LUNs? (Choose three.) ___
A. Better performance because there is less contention for a single volume.
B. More flexibility for resizing virtual disks.
C. Less wasted storage space.
D. More flexibility to create virtual machines without adding new LUNs.
E. Fewer VMFS datastores to manage.
【多选题】
Which two configurable options are available in Boot Options for a virtual machine? (Choose two.)___
A. Tools Upgrades
B. Encryption
C. Firmware
D. Force BIOS setup
【多选题】
Which three VMware-recommended best practices should an administrator follow before upgrading to vSphere 6.5? (Choose three.)___
A. Disconnect ESXi host from vCenter.
B. VMware Tools are installed in the virtual machine.
C. Ensure that the system hardware complies with ESXi requirements.
D. Back up the host.
E. Check the interoperability of any other software integrated with vSphere.
【多选题】
What are two requirements to enable EVC in vSphere DRS cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. CPUs must be from the same vendor.
B. EVC must use the lowest possible baseline supported by the hardware.
C. CPUs must be in the same family and of the same speed.
D. No VMs may be running in the cluster.
【多选题】
What three conditions could result in VMware Flash Read Cache being unable to claim a disk? (Choose three.)___
A. The disk is not listed in the VMware hardware compatibility guide.
B. The disk is not detected as an SSD.
C. The disk is not detected as local.
D. The disk is in use by VMFs.
【多选题】
Boot from SAN is supported on which three storage technologies? (Choose three.)___
A. VMware vSAN
B. FCoE
C. NFS 4.1
D. iSCSI
E. FC
【多选题】
Which two components are part of storage I/O multipathing on ESXi? (Choose two.)___
A. SATP
B. VASA
C. PSP
D. VAAI
【多选题】
Which two statements are true about Highly Available vSphere Auto Deploy infrastructure? (Choose two.)___
A. It helps prevent data loss.
B. It is a prerequisite for using vSphere Auto Deploy with stateful install.
C. It requires two or more Auto
D. eploy servers.
【多选题】
The virtual machine log rotation size can be changed for all VMs by which two interfaces? (Choose two.)___
A. PowerCLI
B. vSphere Web Client
C. ESXi host client
D. esxcli
【多选题】
Which two configuration options can exclude virtual disks from snapshot operations? (Choose two.)___
A. Use RDM in virtual mode for virtual disk.
B. Use virtual disks in Independent – Persistent mode.
C. Use a virtual disk larger than 2 TB in size.
D. Use RDM in physical mode for virtual disk.
【多选题】
Which two storage configurations on the source server are unsupported with VMware Converter? (Choose two.)___
A. Linux LVM
B. software RAID
C. GPT/MBR hybrid disks
D. Windows basic volumes
E. Windows dynamic volumes
【多选题】
Which two statements about vCenter HA are correct? (Choose two.)___
A. ESXi 5.5 or later is required.
B. vCenter HA network latency between nodes must be less than 50 ms.
C. NFS datastore is supported.
D. It must be deployed on a 3
E. SXi host cluster with DRS enabled.
【多选题】
An attempt to delete NFS datastore from a ESXi host returns the error: Sysinfo error on operation returned the following status:< Busy> Which two statements could explain this failure? (Choose two.)___
A. NFS datastore is a part of Storage DRS Cluster.
B. NFS.VolumeRemountFrequency value is set to 30.
C. Storage I/O Control is enabled on NFS datastore.
D. NFS datastore has running or registered virtual machines.
【多选题】
An administrator finds that the Microsoft Exchange virtual machines are exhibiting network latency. What two in-guest changes can help decrease latency? (Choose two.)___
A. LRO
B. TSO
C. SR-IOV
D. PVRDMA
【多选题】
Which two types of iSCSI adapters require VMkernel networking configuration? (Choose two.)___
A. dependent hardware
B. in-guest
C. software
D. independent hardware
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for NFS v4.1 firewall behavior? (Choose two.)___
A. It closes port 2049.
B. It sets allowed. All flag to TRUE.
C. It sets allowed. All flag to FALSE.
D. It opens port 2049.
【多选题】
A vSphere Administrator attempts to enable Fault Tolerance for a virtual machine but receives the following error: Secondary VM could not be powered on as there are no compatible hosts that can accommodate it. What two options could cause this error? (Choose two.)___
A. The other ESXi host(s) are in Maintenance Mode.
B. Hardware virtualization is not enabled on the other ESXi host(s).
C. The other ESXi host(s) are in Quarantine Mode.
D. Hardware MMU is enabled on the other
E. SXi host(s).
【多选题】
Storage capabilities be populated in what two ways? (Choose two.)___
A. The administrator can use tags to describe capabilities.
B. Default capabilities are provided by vCenter Server.
C. Datastores can advertise their capabilities through VAAI.
D. Datastores can advertise their capabilities through VASA.
【多选题】
In network troubleshooting it is important to know what upstream switch the ESXi host is connected to. Which two features does ESXi provide to help identify the upstream switch? (Choose two.)___
A. Promiscuous mode
B. DPM
C. LLDP
D. CDP
【多选题】
Virtual Volumes supports which three VMware features? (Choose three.)___
A. Instant Clones
B. Distributed Resource Scheduler
C. Linked Clones
D. vMotion
E. Storage Distributed Resource Scheduler
