相关试题
【单选题】
潘先生，45岁，左足怕冷，有麻木感，步行稍长即感左下肢肌肉抽搐，休息后自行缓解，触足背动脉搏动减弱，应考虑为___
A. 低血钙
B. 低血钾
C. 大隐静脉曲张
D. 血栓闭塞性脉管炎
E. 血栓性静脉炎
【单选题】
治疗下肢静脉曲张并发小腿慢性溃疡首选___
A. 卧床休息
B. 抬高患肢
C. 弹力绷带
D. 抗生素
E. 手术治疗
【单选题】
结肠癌最早出现的症状___
A. 腹痛
B. 腹部包块
C. 肠梗阻
D. 排便习惯及粪便性状改变
E. 便血
【单选题】
诊断消化性溃疡急性穿孔最有价值的临床表现是___
A. 溃疡病史
B. 严重上腹疼痛
C. 腹胀，尿少
D. 上腹部疼痛
E. 肝浊音区消失
【单选题】
胸外心脏按压时，手掌的正确按压部位是___
A. 左锁骨中线第4肋间
B. 剑突以上4～5cm
C. 胸骨下段
D. 两侧胸廓
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
兰女士，56岁，因胃穿孔作胃大部切除，术后恢复不顺利，术后7天体温39℃，诉右上腹及右肩痛，右下肋胸部皮肤水肿，X线检查可见肋膈角消失，提示___
A. 胆囊炎
B. 右胸部皮肤损伤
C. 右下肺炎
D. 膈下脓肿
E. 以上均不是
【单选题】
在开展社区护理时，白女士诉其患内痔多年，经常便秘。护士对她的健康指导中，不妥的措施是___
A. 鼓励多喝水
B. 多食水果蔬菜
C. 坚持每日定时排便
D. 每日服用泻药
E. 坚持适当体育活动
【单选题】
肛管直肠周围脓肿一旦形成，宜及早采取的治疗措施是___
A. 局部理疗
B. 全身使用抗生素
C. 切开排脓
D. 冷水坐浴
E. 待脓肿自然破裂后引流
【单选题】
男性患者，42岁，前胸部被撞伤，X线可见左第9、10肋骨骨折，3天后突发休克，最可能的原因是___
A. 气胸
B. 脾破裂
C. 肝破裂
D. 胃破裂
E. 结肠破裂
【单选题】
急性血源性骨髓炎的治疗，以下哪一项是正确的___
A. 局部牢固固定
B. 早期联合应用大剂量抗菌药物
C. 早期持续皮牵引或石膏托固定于中立位
D. 早期功能锻炼
E. 局部减压引流
【单选题】
大隐静脉曲张手术后，如无异常，下地活动行走的时间是术后___
A. 3～5h
B. 6～9h
C. 10～14h
D. 15～20h
E. 24～48h
【单选题】
为提高菌血症血培养阳性率，抽血时间最好选择在___
A. 使用抗生素后
B. 发热最高峰时
C. 寒战开始前
D. 寒战结束时
E. 寒战高热时
【单选题】
烧伤休克期调整补液速度的最有效的指标是___
A. 血压
B. 脉搏
C. 末梢循环情况
D. 尿量
E. 精神状态
【单选题】
防止肠瘘患者肠液腐蚀皮肤最有效的方法是___
A. 使用红外线照射
B. 敞露瘘口
C. 患者向健侧卧位
D. 及时清除肠液
E. 瘘口周围皮肤涂氧化锌油膏
【单选题】
疝修补术后切口部位放置沙袋的主要作用是___
A. 减轻切口疼痛
B. 减少切口张力
C. 固定伤口敷料
D. 防止伤口出血
E. 防止切口裂开
【单选题】
轻度胸腰椎压缩性骨折的治疗除哪一项都是对的___
A. 卧硬板床
B. 功能锻炼
C. 石膏固定
D. 手术减压
E. 牵引
【单选题】
女性，24岁，患有慢性肛裂，在进行肛门检查时很可能同时看到___
A. 混合痔
B. 前哨痔
C. 直肠息肉
D. 直肠脱垂
E. 肛门周围红肿
【单选题】
关于术后肠内营养的优点，错误的是___
A. 符合营养吸收的解剖生理特点
B. 并发症少
C. 相对安全
D. 价格低廉
E. 起效快
【单选题】
病人小张，男性25岁，汽车司机，因继发性腹膜炎急诊手术，术后胃肠减压，请问出现下列哪种情况应停止胃肠减压___
A. 减压液为食物残渣
B. 减压液为淡黄色
C. 减压液为棕褐色
D. 减压液为鲜红色血液
E. 减压液为鲜绿色
【单选题】
肠梗阻术后正确的健康指导为___
A. 饮食无任何禁忌
B. 鼓励餐后运动以促进消化
C. 早期尽量卧床休息，不宜下床活动
D. 多食富含维生素食物
E. 低脂低盐饮食
【单选题】
胆道T管引流的患者胆道远端通畅的表现是___
A. 腹痛和黄疸减轻，引流量增多
B. 体温正常，引流量增多
C. 上腹胀痛，引流量骤减
D. 食欲好转，黄疸消退，引流量减少
E. 黄疸消退，引流量增多，食欲无变化
【单选题】
胃十二指肠病人出现大量、顽固、定时呕吐提示病人可能发生___
A. 急性穿孔
B. 幽门梗阻
C. 溃疡出血
D. 肠壁破裂
E. 癌变
【单选题】
遇到开放性气胸的患者应立即___
A. 封闭伤口
B. 清创处理后包扎
C. 在伤侧第二肋间穿刺放气
D. 止痛
E. 氧气吸入
【单选题】
患者，28岁，女性，产后第26天，主诉畏寒发热伴右乳疼痛3天，查右乳局部皮肤红肿痛，局部皮肤表面有脱屑，腋窝淋巴结肿大，压痛，问患者可能的诊断是___
A. 右乳急性化脓性乳腺炎
B. 右乳结核性炎
C. 右乳炎性癌
D. 右乳囊性增生囊内出血
E. 右乳纤维腺瘤伴腺瘤内出血
【单选题】
预防气性坏疽关键是___
A. 尽快彻底清创
B. 注射多价气性坏疽抗毒素
C. 全身使用大剂量抗生素
D. 增加机体抵抗能力
E. 应用类毒素
【单选题】
陈女士，左前臂骨折经治疗后准备出院，护士对她作出院前功能锻炼指导，下面那项内容应除外___
A. 活动范围由小到大
B. 活动次数始终二样，要固定，并坚持完成
C. 活动强度由弱至强
D. 活动时间由短至长
E. 被动活动与主动活动相结合
【单选题】
陈女士，左前臂骨折经治疗后准备出院，护士对她作出院前功能锻炼指导，下面那项内容应除外___
A. 关节僵硬
B. 患肢水肿
C. 血管痉挛
D. 肌肉萎缩
E. 深静脉血栓
【单选题】
患者，男性，40岁，左下肢肿胀伴疼痛四天，B超示左股静脉血栓形成，在家属扶助下步行入院，其最严重的并发症为___
A. 下肢溃疡
B. 下肢严重水肿，坏死
C. 丧失劳动能力
D. 肺动脉栓塞
E. 下肢静脉曲张
【单选题】
孟小姐，37岁，肛门手术后行肛门坐浴，水温应是___
A. 35℃
B. 37℃
C. 40～43℃
D. 50～55℃
E. 56～60℃
【单选题】
肾损伤患者在进行非手术治疗时，最重要的动态观察指标是___
A. 疼痛
B. 体温
C. 呼吸
D. 血尿颜色
E. 白细胞计数
【单选题】
有泌尿系结石的病人，饮食应注意___
A. 多吃土豆坚果
B. 尿酸盐结石者多吃动物肝肾
C. 磷酸盐结石者口服氯化铵
D. 饮水
E. 进半流食
【单选题】
甲亢患者术前准备，下列不符合手术指标的是___
A. 情绪稳定、睡眠好转
B. 体重增加
C. 脉搏100次／分
D. 甲状腺变硬缩小
E. BMR<+20%
【单选题】
以下补液原则不正确的是___
A. 先盐后糖
B. 先慢后快
C. 先晶后胶
D. 尿畅补钾
E. 液种交替
【单选题】
食管癌术后呼吸道护理正确的是___
A. 密切观察呼吸状态、频率、节律
B. 听诊双肺呼吸音是否对称
C. 气管插管拔管前，每3小时吸痰一次
D. 术后第3天鼓励患者深呼吸、吹气球
E. 痰多、咳嗽无力的患者出现痰阻塞现象时，应立即给予辅助护理
【单选题】
1岁男孩，阵发性哭闹，进乳后呕吐，排果酱样粪便，右中上腹扪及6cm×5cm×4cm腊肠样肿块，首先考虑___
A. 肠扭转
B. 肠道畸形
C. 蛔虫性肠梗阻
D. 肠套叠
E. 盲肠肿瘤
【单选题】
肿瘤放疗局部的皮肤有水疱时可局部使用___
A. 2%甲紫
B. 羊毛脂
C. 硼酸软膏
D. 氢化可的松霜
E. 0.2%薄荷淀粉
【单选题】
孟先生，52岁，毕Ⅱ式胃大部切除术后6日，右上腹突然剧痛，并出现腹膜刺激征，应考虑___
A. 胃出血
B. 十二指肠残端破裂
C. 吻合口梗阻
D. 吻合口近侧空肠段梗阻
E. 吻合口远侧空肠段梗阻
【单选题】
T管引流的作用不包括___
A. 促进炎症消退
B. 防止胆汁性腹膜炎
C. 减轻胆总管缝合处张力
D. 改善消化功能
E. 防止胆管狭窄、梗阻
【单选题】
颅内压增高患者每日液体的入量不宜超过___
A. 1000ml
B. 1500ml
C. 2000ml
D. 2500ml
E. 3000ml
【单选题】
抗休克纠正组织低灌注和缺氧的关键是___
A. 积极治疗原发病
B. 纠正酸中毒
C. 补充血容量
D. 应用血管扩张剂改善微循环
E. 抗凝治疗解除微细血栓
推荐试题
【多选题】
Which two characteristics of RADIUS are true？___
A. It encrypts only the password between user and server.
B. It uses TCP ports 1812/1813
C. It uses UDP ports 1812/1813.
D. It uses UDP port 49
E. It uses TCP port 49
【多选题】
What are two challenges of using a network-based IPS？ ___
A. It is unable to determine whether a detected attack was successful
B. It requires additional storage and proce ssor capacity on syslog servers
C. As the network expands， it requires you to add more sensors.
D. It is unable to detect attacks across the entire network
E. It must support multiple operating systems.
【多选题】
What are two default be haviors of the traffic on a zone-based firewall？___
A. Traffic within the self -zone uses an im plicit deny all.
B. All traffic between zones is implicitly blocked
C. Communication is allowed between interfadAss that are members of the same zone
D. Communication is blocked between interfaces that are members of the same zone
E. The CBAC rules that are configured on router interfaces apply to zone interfaces
【多选题】
Which two advantages does the on-premise model for MDM deployment have over the cloud-based model？___
A. The on-premise model is easier and faster to de ploy than the cloud-based model
B. The on-premise model is more scalable than the cloud-based model
C. The on-premise model is generally less expensive than the cloud-based model
D. The on-premise model generally has less latency than the cloud- based model.
E. The on-premise model provides more control of the MDM solution than the cloud
【多选题】
Which two actions can an end usts take to manage a lost or stolen device in Cisco ISE？ ___
A. Activate Cisco ISE End point Protection Services to quarantine the device.
B. Add the mac address of the device to a list of blacklisted devices
C. Force the device to be locked with a PIN
D. Request revocation of the digital certificate of the device.
E. Reinstate a device that the user previously marked as lost or stolen
【多选题】
Which two problems can arise when a proxy firewall serves as the gateway between networks？___
A. It can prevent content caching
B. It can limit application support
C. It is unable to prevent direct connections to other networks
D. It can cause reduced throughput.
E. It is unable to provide antivirus protection
【多选题】
When using the Adaptive Security Device Manager（ASDM）， which two methods are available to add a new root certificate？___
A. Use sCep
B. Install from SFTP server
C. Install from a file
D. Use Https
E. Use LDAP
【多选题】
Which two are considered basic security principles？___
A. Accountability
B. Redundancy
C. High Availabilit
D. Integrity
E. Confidentiality
【多选题】
Which two roles of the Cisco WSA are true？___
A. IPS
B. firewall
C. antispam
D. web proxy
E. URL filter
【单选题】
Which next-generation encryption algorithm supports four variants？___
A. SHA-2
B. SHA-1
C. MD5
D. HMAC
【单选题】
What aims to remove the abil ity to deny an action？___
A. Non-Repudiation
B. Accountability
C. Integrity
D. Deniability
【单选题】
Which statements about the native VLAN is true ？___
A. It is susceptible to VLAN hopping attacks.
B. It is the Cisco recommended VLAN for switch-management traffic
C. It is most secure when it is a ssigned to vLAn 1.
D. It is the cisco-recomme nded vlan for user traffic
【单选题】
There are two versions of IKE:IKEv1 and IKEv2. Both IKEv1 and IKEv2 protocols operate in phases IKEv1 operates in two phases. IKEv2 operates in how many phases？___
【单选题】
What does the dh group refer to？___
A. length of key for hashing C
B. length of key for encryption
C. tunnel lifetime key
D. length of key for key exchange
E. length of key for authentication
【单选题】
Which path do you follow to enable aaa through the SDM ？___
A. Configure Tasks > AAA
B. Configure > Addition Authentication > AAA
C. Configure > AAA
D. Configure > Additional Tasks > AAA
E. Configure Authentication > AAA
【单选题】
which technology cloud be used on top of an MPLS VPN to add confidentiality ？___
A. IPsec
B. 3DES
C. AES
D. SSL
【单选题】
Which term is most closely aligned with the basic purpose of a SIEM solution? ___
A. Non-Repudiation
B. Accountability
C. Causality
D. Repudiation
【单选题】
You have just deployed SNMPv3 in your environment， Your manager asks you to make sure that our SNMP agents can only talk to the SNMP Manager. What would you configure on your SNMI agents to satisfy this request？___
A. A SNMP View containing the SNMP managers
B. Routing Filter with the SNMP managers in it applied outbound
C. A standard ACL containing the SNMP managers applied to the SNMP configuration
D. A SNMP Group containing the SNMP managers
【单选题】
Which feature prevents loops by moving a nontrunking port into an errdisable state when a BPDU is received on that port？___
A. BPDU filte
B. DHCP snooping
C. BPDU guard
D. Port Fast
【单选题】
Which command enables port security to use sticky MAC addresses on a switch？___
A. switchport port-security violation restrict
B. switchport port-security mac-address sticky
C. switchport port-security violation protect
D. switchport port-security
【单选题】
When you edit an IPS subsignature， what is the effect on the parent signature and the family of subsignatures？___
A. The change applies to the parent signature and the entire family of subsignatures
B. The change applies to the parent signature and the subsignature that you edit
C. The change applies only to subsignatures that are numbered sequentially after the subsignature that you edit
D. Other signatures are unaffected， the change applies only to the subsignature that you dit
【单选题】
Which type of mechanism does Cisco FirePOWER de ploy to protect ag detected moving across other networks？___
A. antivirus scanning
B. policy-based
C. reputation-based
D. signature-based
【单选题】
What action must you take on the ise to blacklist a wired device？___
A. Locate the switch through which the device is connected and push an a cl restricting all access by the device
B. Issue a CoA request for the de vice's mac address to each access switch in the network
C. Revoke the device's certificate so it is unable to authenticate to the network
D. Add the device's MAc address to a list of black listed devices
【单选题】
Which type of firewall can perform deep packet inspection？___
A. packet-filtering firewall
B. stateless firewall
C. application firewall
D. personal firewall
【单选题】
What is the main purpose of Control Plane Policing？___
A. to prevent exhaustion of route-proce ssor resources
B. to organize the egress packet queues
C. to define traffic classes
D. to maintain the policy map
【单选题】
Which attack can be prevented by OSPF authentication？___
A. smurf attack
B. IP spoofing attack
C. denial of service attack
D. buffer overflow attack
【单选题】
What is the best definition of hairpinning？___
A. ingress traffic that traverses the outbound interface on a device
B. traffic that enters one interface on a device and that exits through another interface
C. traffic that enters and exits a device through the same interface
D. traffic that tunnels through a device interface
【单选题】
Which SNMPv3 security level provides authentication using HMAC with MD5， but does not use encryption？___
A. authPriv
B. authNo Priv
C. noAuthNoPriv
D. NoauthPriv
【单选题】
You have implemented a dynamic blacklist， using security intelligence to block illicit network activity. However， the blacklist contains several approved connections that users must access for usiness pur poses. Which action can you take to retain the blacklist while allowing users to access the approve d sites？___
A. Create a whitelist and manually add the approved addresses.
B. Disable the dynamic blacklist and deny the specif ic address on a whitelist while permitting the others
C. Edit the dynamic blacklist to remove the approved addresses
D. Disable the dynamic blacklist and create a static blacklist in its place
【单选题】
When connecting to an external resource,you must change a source IP address to use one IP address from a range of 207.165.201.1 to 207.165.1.30. Which option do you implement ?___
A. dynamic source NAT that uses an IP ad dress as a mapped source
B. static destination NAT that uses a subnet as a real de stination
C. dynamic source NAT that uses a range as a mapped source
D. static destination NAT that uses a subnet as a real source
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit. 【nat（ins，any）dynamic interface】Which ty pe of NaT is configured on a Cisco ASA？___
A. dynamic NAT
B. source identity NAT
C. dynamic PAT
D. identity twice NAT
【单选题】
Which mitigation technology for web-based threats prevents the removal of confidential data from the network？___
A. CTA
B. DCA
C. AMP
D. DLP
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit. What is the effect of the given configuration？___
A. It establishes the preshared key for the switch
B. It establishes the preshared key for the firewall.
C. It establishes the preshared key for the Cisco ISE appliance
D. It establishes the preshared key for the router.
【多选题】
What are two major considerations when choosing between a SPAN and a TAP when plementing IPS？___
A. the type of analysis the iS will perform
B. the amount of bandwidth available
C. whether RX and TX signals will use separate ports
D. the way in which media errors will be handled
E. the way in which dropped packets will be handled
【多选题】
What are two direct-to-tower methods for redirecting web traffic to Cisco Cloud Web Security？___
A. third-party proxies
B. Cisco Catalyst platforms
C. Cisco NAC Agent
D. hosted PAC files
E. CiSco ISE
【多选题】
Which three descriptions of RADIUS are true？ ___
A. It uses TCP as its transport protocol.
B. Only the password is encrypted
C. It supports multiple transport protocols
D. It uses UDP as its transport protocol
E. It combines authentication and authorization
F. It separates authentication，authorization，and accounting
【多选题】
Which two configurations can prevent VLAN hopping attack from attackers at VLAN 10？___
A. using switchport trunk native vlan 10 command on trunk ports
B. enabling BPDU guard on all access ports
C. creating VLAN 99 and using switchport trunk native vlan 99 command on trunk ports
D. applying ACl between VLAN
E. using switchport mode access command on all host ports
F. using switchport nonegotiate command on dynamic desirable ports
【多选题】
What are two features of transparent firewall mode ___
A. It conceals the presence of the firewall from attackers
B. It allows some traffic that is blocked in routed mode
C. It enables the aSA to perform as a router.
D. It acts as a routed hop in the network.
E. It is configured by default
【多选题】
Which two models of A sa tend to be used in a data center？___
A. 5555X
B. 5585X
C. ASA service module
D. 5512X
E. 5540
F. 5520
【多选题】
Which two statements about hardware-based encrption are true？___
A. It is widely accessible
B. It is potentially easier to compromise than software-based encryption. It requires minimal configuration
C. It requires minimal configuration
D. It can be implemented without impacting performance
E. It is highly cost-effective
