相关试题
【单选题】
易抑制婴儿呼吸的镇静、止惊药物是___
A. 水合氯醛
B. 苯巴比妥
C. 氯丙嗪
D. 地西泮
E. 吗啡
【单选题】
根据小儿对疾病的具体认识，他的年龄应该为___
A. 12～15岁
B. 10～12岁
C. 7～10岁
D. 2～7岁
E. 0～2岁
【单选题】
在婴儿饮食中添加果汁、菜汤及鱼肝油滴剂的适宜时间是___
A. 生后20天
B. 生后25天
C. 生后1~2个月
D. 生后3个月
E. 生后4个月
【单选题】
从生后几个月起可添加一些固体食物，以利于牙齿的发育___
A. 4个月起
B. 5个月起
C. 6个月起
D. 7个月起
E. 8个月起
【单选题】
新生儿肺透明膜病病因是___
A. 羊水吸入综合征
B. 肺发育不良
C. 肺部炎症
D. 缺乏肺泡表面活性物质
E. 产伤
【单选题】
患儿，5个月。健康查体发现有颅骨软化、枕秃，诊断为维生素D缺乏性佝偻病。除补充维生素D外，应___
A. 增加母乳量
B. 增加房间温度
C. 增加睡眠时间
D. 增加户外活动
E. 增加饮水量
【单选题】
无条件测量身高体重时，普查5岁以下的小儿的营养状况可以测量___
A. 头围
B. 坐高
C. 胸围
D. 腹围
E. 上臂围
【单选题】
下列不符合新生儿期特点的是___
A. 易发生适应环境不良综合征
B. 常因分娩带来产伤和窒息
C. 发病率高，死亡率也高
D. 免疫功能低下和多发感染性疾病
E. 生理调节功能基本成熟
【单选题】
新生儿光疗时，灯管与婴儿皮肤的最合适距离为___
A. 25～33cm
B. 30～50cm
C. 50～60cm
D. 60～70cm
E. 70～75cm
【单选题】
排泄损失的能量约占摄入能量的百分比是___
A. 5%
B. 10%
C. 15%
D. 20%
E. 25%
【单选题】
I度营养不良小儿体重低于正常均值的___
A. 10%
B. 10%～15%
C. 25%~40%
D. 40%
E. 15%～25%
【单选题】
蛔虫病的主要感染途径是___
A. 血液传播
B. 呼吸道传播
C. 肛门一口传播
D. 手，口传播
E. 接触传播
【单选题】
小儿迁延性腹泻的病程为___
A. 2周～2个月
B. 2个月以上
C. 3个月以上
D. 4个月以上
E. 6个月以上
【单选题】
护士给婴儿盆浴为防水进入耳朵的方法是___
A. 左手托住小儿头颈部
B. 用左手拇指及中指将双耳郭压住耳孔
C. B．用左手拇指及中指将双耳郭压住耳孔
D. 洗澡时戴防水耳塞
E. 洗澡前用棉球塞耳孔
【单选题】
女性，25岁，妊娠6个月，因头晕、心悸、气短、面色苍白入院，诊断为营养性巨幼细胞性贫血，应多补充的食物不包括___
A. 谷类
B. 动物肝、肾
C. 新鲜水果
D. 绿叶蔬菜
E. 紫菜、木耳、香菇
【单选题】
有效抗生素治疗下，影响肺脓肿疗效的主要原因是___
A. 未充分休息
B. 脓液引流不畅
C. 未配合中药治疗
D. 未使用祛痰剂
E. 脓肿部位
【单选题】
淋巴瘤的首发症状多为___
A. 腋下淋巴结肿大
B. 颈部或锁骨上淋巴结无痛性肿大
C. 长期不明原因发热
D. 肝脾肿大
E. 深部淋巴结肿大
【单选题】
急性胰腺炎患者护理措施哪项不正确___
A. 戒酒
B. 卧床休息
C. 急性期应注意口腔卫生
D. 饮食无特殊要求
E. 严密监测病情变化
【单选题】
下列哪项不是右心衰竭的体征___
A. 肝肿大
B. 胸水
C. 腹水
D. 颈静脉怒张
E. 部分病例出现黄疸
【单选题】
以下哪一项不是急性病毒性肝炎的主要临床表现___
A. 食欲减退、恶心
B. 肝肿大及肝功能损害
C. 消瘦
D. 乏力
E. 部分病例出现黄疸
【单选题】
下列哪项不属于门脉高压的侧支循环___
A. 食管下端静脉曲张
B. 脐周静脉曲张
C. 腹壁静脉曲张
D. 下肢静脉曲张
E. 痔静脉曲张
【单选题】
下列类型的甲状腺功能亢进中，哪项不宜手术治疗___
A. 甲状腺巨大，有压迫症状
B. 中至重度Graves病，长期服药无效者
C. 妊娠早期
D. 结节性甲状腺肿伴甲状腺功能亢进
E. 胸骨后甲状腺肿伴甲状腺功能亢进
【单选题】
社区获得性肺炎最常见的病原菌___
A. 军团菌
B. 葡萄球菌
C. 肺炎克雷白杆菌
D. 肺炎链球菌
E. 绿脓杆菌
【单选题】
急性心肌梗死发生心室颤动的先兆是___
A. 室性早搏频发成对多源
B. 室上性阵发性心动过速
C. 房性早搏
D. 房室传导阻滞Ⅱ度
E. 心房纤颤
【单选题】
关于慢性支气管炎的描述，哪项错误___
A. 指气管、支气管黏膜的慢性感染性炎症
B. 主要表现为咳嗽、咳痰或伴喘息
C. 常并发阻塞性肺气肿
D. 吸烟是其主要病因
E. 临床可分为单纯型、喘息型
【单选题】
肝硬化所致消化道出血，抢救出血性休克的措施中，下列哪项是错误的___
A. 迅速建立静脉通道
B. 烦躁者给予吗啡或巴比妥类药物
C. 积极补充血容量
D. 保持呼吸道通畅
E. 严密监测生命体征的变化
【单选题】
DIC典型的临床表现不包括___
A. 全身瘀斑
B. 淋巴结、肝脾肿大
C. 休克
D. 巩膜黄染
E. 肺栓塞
【单选题】
艾滋患者肺部感染最多见的病原体是___
A. 新型隐球菌
B. 卡氏肺孢子虫
C. 结核杆菌
D. 白色念珠菌
E. 巨细胞病毒
【单选题】
下列药物哪种不能用来治疗帕金森病___
A. 金刚烷胺
B. 氯丙嗪
C. 左旋多巴
D. 维生素E
E. 安坦
【单选题】
对伤寒高热患者的护理，不正确的是___
A. 严密监测生命体征
B. 用大剂量退热剂降温
C. 记录24小时出入量
D. 作好皮肤、口腔护理
E. 补充足够营养及水分
【单选题】
对狂犬病患者的正确治疗原则是___
A. 用大剂量丙种球蛋白及抗菌药物
B. 立即接种狂犬疫苗及注射免疫血清
C. 给予患者维持呼吸系统及心血管系统功能的对症治疗
D. 用大剂量抗狂犬病免疫球蛋白及输血、输血浆等支持疗法
E. 使用狂犬病免疫血清及病原治疗药物
【单选题】
心肺复苏应该在何种地方进行___
A. 柔软的床上
B. 地板上
C. 地板的软垫上
D. 硬板床上
E. 水泥地上
【单选题】
十二指肠球部溃疡的疼痛规律为___
A. 无一定规律
B. 疼痛－进食－缓解
C. 进食－疼痛－无缓解
D. 进食－疼痛－缓解
E. 疼痛－进食－疼痛
【单选题】
慢性支气管炎发生与发展的重要因素是___
A. 过敏
B. 感染
C. 气候
D. 吸烟
E. 烟雾
【单选题】
急性胰腺炎发病因素中，哪项最常见___
A. 感染
B. 腹部外伤
C. 胰管梗阻
D. 胆石症和胆道疾病
E. 暴饮暴食
【单选题】
急性肺脓肿抗生素治疗停药指征___
A. 中毒症状消失
B. 咳嗽、咳痰、咯血症状明显好转
C. 胸片空洞液平消失
D. 血白细胞总数及分类正常
E. 胸片显示空洞、炎症病灶完全吸收消失
【单选题】
电复律治疗房颤，术后护理不恰当的是___
A. 持续24小时心电监护
B. 按时服用抗心律失常药
C. 常规低流量吸氧
D. 禁食至清醒后2小时
E. 术后应立即下床活动
【单选题】
急性胃炎的健康教育不包括___
A. 保持愉快、稳定的情绪，积极配合治疗原发病
B. 嘱患者戒酒，养成良好的饮食卫生习惯
C. 避免性生活
D. 进行疾病相关知识的宣教，避免病因及诱因
E. 在医生严格指导下应用非甾体抗炎药物
【单选题】
用冰毯治疗中暑时，人体主要通过下列哪种方式散热___
A. 蒸发
B. 辐射
C. 对流
D. 调节体温中枢
E. 传导
【单选题】
有机磷中毒时，下列哪一项不符合毒蕈碱样表现___
A. 肌力减弱
B. 呕吐、腹痛、腹泻
C. 瞳孔针尖样缩小
D. 心率减慢
E. 多汗
推荐试题
【单选题】
- I'm taking my driving test tomorrow. ___!
A. Cheers
B. Good luck
C. Come on
D. Congratulations
【单选题】
- ABC Company, may I help you? ____
A. I am Jack. May I speak to Miss Jenny?
B. This is Jack speaking. May I speak to Miss Jenny?
C. This is Jack speaking. Can I find Miss Jenny?
D. I am Jack. Can I find Miss Jenny?
【单选题】
- You have won the football game. Congratulations! ____
A. We are really lucky.
B. No one else could do it.
C. Oh, not really.
D. It's nice of you to say so.
【单选题】
- Excuse me, when will the 17:15 train arrive____
A. I don't tell you.
B. It's been delayed one hour.
C. You have to be patient.
D. Don't ask me.
【单选题】
- Is John there?____
A. Speaking.
B. I'm not Mary.
C. Who are you?
D. Mary is well today.
【单选题】
- Would you like to join us for Sunday dinner____
A. It's nice of you to invite me.
B. How about the food?
C. I like onion soup.
D. I'm sorry I missed the fun last time.
【单选题】
- Could you tell me where the nearest parking lot is?____
A. Don't ask me.
B. Parking is very difficult.
C. Sorry, I'm a stranger here.
D. Sorry, you can't park here.
【单选题】
- Sorry, ___
A. here you are.
B. take it.
C. it's taken.
D. never mind.
【单选题】
－What's this in English? ____
A. It's a map.
B. That is a map.
C. Yes, it's a map.
D. No, it isn't.
【单选题】
- I hear you got through your exam. Congratulations!____
A. No. I didn't do well enough.
B. Who told you that?
C. Thanks.
D. Yes, I got a good mark.
【单选题】
- Don't forget to come to my party this evening!___
A. I can't.
B. I won't.
C. I don't.
D. I will.
【单选题】
- Jim, please don't put your head out of the window on the bus. It's dangerous!___
A. Good idea.
B. Sorry, I won't do it again.
C. It doesn't matter.
D. It's good.
【单选题】
-How about going fishing?___, I have no patience for that.
A. Excuse me
B. Sorry
C. Pardon
D. Apologize
【单选题】
- Thanks for the lovely and delicious food______.
A. No thanks
B. Never mind
C. All right
D. My pleasure
【单选题】
－ Haven't seen you for ages. Let's have a get-together next week._____
A. Great idea.
B. Welcome!
C. Yes, of course.
D. No, thanks.
【单选题】
- Do you mind if I switch off the radio? ______. Go ahead.
A. Never mind
B. No way
C. No, not at all
D. No, you'd better not
【单选题】
- Could I use your bike for a moment? ___
A. It's well.
B. It doesn't matter.
C. By all means.
D. I have no idea.
【单选题】
-How do you like the story?_______.
A. I'd like to read it
B. I like it very much
C. fine, thank you
D. It's very interesting
【单选题】
- I'll sorry to trouble you.______.
A. Don't say so
B. OK
C. It doesn't matter
D. That's fight
【单选题】
- We ordered 20 boxes of your products, but we have only got 19. - ____
A. You do not have to.
B. It does not matter.
C. We will send another tomorrow.
D. Nothing serious.
【单选题】
--Will you please give the note to him? _________.
A. Certainly, I'll give it to him
B. No, please not
C. Sorry, I don't
D. Yes, please do
【单选题】
- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift____
A. Never mind
B. I'm glad you like it.
C. Please don't say so.
D. No, It's not so good.
【单选题】
- I'd like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. Smith.____
A. Oh, no. let's not.
B. I'd rather stay at home.
C. I'm sorry, but I have other plans.
D. Oh, no. That'll be too much trouble.
【单选题】
- Could you please open the window?____
A. I can't.
B. Go ahead.
C. Sure.
D. It's really very kind.
【单选题】
- Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?____
A. I'm afraid you can.
B. I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.
C. Yes, I don't think so.
D. I'll think about it later.
【单选题】
- Thank you very much for the dictionary you sent me.____
A. No thanks.
B. I'm glad you like it.
C. Please don't say so.
D. No, it's not so good.
【单选题】
- How do you like the movie we saw yesterday?____
A. You are welcome.
B. How about you?
C. I've never seen a better movie than it.
D. It is very expensive.
【单选题】
- What do you think of your new teacher____
A. He came to teach us last week.
B. He teaches us English.
C. He has two children.
D. He is very nice.
【单选题】
- Are you going to have a holiday?____
A. Not until next week.
B. Three weeks ago.
C. To Beijing.
D. I'm pleased to hear that.
【单选题】
- You seem to be lost. Need help? ____
A. Yes, would you please help me with the bag?
B. Help me find my key, please.
C. Yes, with pleasure.
D. I'm looking for Zhongshan Road.
【单选题】
- Can you help me clear up the mess____
A. Yes, it doesn't matter.
B. No, that's OK.
C. Yes, help yourself.
D. No problem.
【单选题】
- Does No.20 bus stop at our school?____
A. I go to school by bus.
B. I'm afraid not.
C. You are welcome.
D. I'll not take No.20 bus.
【单选题】
- Can I help you? ____
A. Sorry, I don't need your help.
B. What help can you give us?
C. I'd like to try on these shoes, please.
D. Thanks. You are welcome.
【单选题】
- Sorry to have kept you waiting. ____
A. That's OK.
B. What are you doing?
C. What's wrong with you?
D. Where have you been?
【单选题】
- What is she?____
A. She is a typist.
B. She is talking to her friend.
C. She is having a holiday.
D. She is my sister.
【单选题】
- That's a beautiful cat. I wonder who it belongs to.____
A. It belongs to the
B. rowns. B.The cat is my favourite too.
C. Mind your own business.
D. I can't say anything more.
【单选题】
- Excuse me, could you tell me the time____
A. You'd better buy a watch.
B. It's three thirty by my watch.
C. Can you see the clock?
D. It's late I think.
【单选题】
- What do you think of the movie we saw last night?____
A. The actress is bad.
B. Terrific!
C. The theatre is bad.
D. Nobody was there.
【单选题】
___ No, thanks. I'm just looking around. I'll let you know if I want anything.
A. Could you help me?
B. What will you buy?
C. Can I help you?
D. Do you like to look around?
【单选题】
- Hello, Peter. What do you do?____
A. I am fine.
B. I am not sick.
C. I am a student from Bonn University.
D. I came from Bonn University.
