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63、输入端的TTL或非门,在逻辑电路中使用时,其中有5个输入端是多余的,对多余的输入端应作如下处理,正确的方法有___。
A. 将多余端与使用端连接在一起
B. 将多余端悬空
C. 将多余端通过一个电阻接工作电源
D. 将多余端接地
E. 将多余端直接接电源
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64、高压电器设备上的缺陷分为___
A. 危急缺陷
B. 严重缺陷
C. 一般缺陷
【多选题】
65、下列说法正确的为___。
A. TTL与非门输入端可以接任意电阻
B. TTL与非门输出端不能关联使用
C. 译码器、计数器、全加器、寄存器都是组合逻辑电路
D. N进制计数器可以实现N分频
E. 某一时刻编码器只能对一个输入信号进行编码
【多选题】
66、将尖顶波变换成与之对应的等宽的脉冲应采用___。
A. 单稳态触发器
B. 双稳态触发器
C. 施密特触发器
D. RS触发器
【多选题】
67、555集成定时器由___等部分组成。
A. 电压比较器
B. 电压分压器
C. 三极管开关输出缓冲器
D. JK触发器
E. 基本RS触发器
【多选题】
68、一个十位二进制加法计数器,在0.002秒内选通,假定初始状态为0,若计数脉冲频率为250KHZ,在选通脉冲终止时,计数器的输入脉冲为()个,计数终止时,计数器的输出状态为___。
A. 250个
B. 500个
C. 750个
D. 0111110100
E. 111110100
【多选题】
69、指出下列触发器中,哪些触发器具有翻转的逻辑功能___。
A. JK触发器
B. RS触发器
C. T’触发器
D. D触发器
E. T触发器
【多选题】
70、荧光数码管的特点是___。
A. 工作电压低,电流小
B. 字形清晰悦目
C. 运行稳定可靠,视距较大
D. 寿命长
E. 响应速度快
【多选题】
71、半导体数码显示器的特点是___。
A. 运行稳定可靠,视距较大
B. 数字清晰悦目
C. 工作电压低,体积小
D. 寿命长
E. 响应速度快,运行可靠
【多选题】
72、在异步计数器中,计数从0计到144时,需要多少个触发器___。
A. 4个
B. 5个
C. 6个
D. 23个
E. 2×4个
【多选题】
73、具有12个触发器个数的二进制异步计数器,它们具有以下哪几种状态___
A. 256种
B. 4096种
C. 1024×4种
D. 6536种
E. 212种
【多选题】
74、与非门其逻辑功能的特点是___。
A. 当输入全为1,输出为0
B. 只要输入有0,输出为l
C. 只有输入全为O,输出为1
D. 只要输入有1,输出为0
【多选题】
75、或非门其逻辑功能的特点是___。
A. 当输入全为1,输出为0
B. 只要输入有0,输出为l
C. 只有输入全为0,输出为l
D. 只要输入有1,输出为0
【多选题】
76、KC04集成移相触发器由___等环节组成。
A. 同步信号
B. 锯齿波形成
C. 移相控制
D. 脉冲形成
E. 功率放大
【多选题】
77、目前较大功率晶闸管的触发电路有以下___形式。
A. 单结晶体管触发器
B. 程控单结晶闸管触发器
C. 同步信号为正弦波触发器
D. 同步信号为锯齿波触发器
E. KC系列集成触发器
【多选题】
78、造成晶闸管误触发的主要原因有___。
A. 触发器信号不同步
B. 触发信号过强
C. 控制极与阴极间存在磁场干扰
D. 触发器含有干扰信号
E. 阳极电压上升率过大
【多选题】
79、常见大功率可控整流电路接线形式有___。
A. 带平衡电抗器的双反星形
B. 不带平衡电抗器的双反星形
C. 大功率三相星形整流
D. 大功率三相半控整流
E. 十二相整流电路
【多选题】
80、控制角α=0°整流输出功率平均电压为2、34U2Φ,电路有___。
A. 三相全控桥
B. 单相全控桥
C. 三相半控桥
D. 单相半控桥
E. 三相半波
【多选题】
81、整流电路最大导通角为2π/3的有___电路。
A. 三相全控桥
B. 单相全控桥
C. 三相半控桥
D. 单相半控桥
E. 三相半波
【多选题】
82、可以逆变的整流电路有___。
A. 三相全控桥
B. 单相全控桥
C. 三相半控桥
D. 单相半控桥
E. 三相半波
【多选题】
83、通常用的电阻性负载有___。
A. 电炉
B. 电焊
C. 电解
D. 电镀
【多选题】
84、晶闸管可控整流电路通常接有三种不同电性负载,它们是___。
A. 电阻性
B. 电感性
C. 反电势
D. 电容性
【多选题】
85、三相可控整流电路的基本类型有___。
A. 三相全控桥
B. 单相全控桥
C. 三相半控桥
D. 单相半控桥
E. 三相半波
【多选题】
86、集成电压跟随器的条件是___。
A. AF=1
B. AF=-1
C. RF=0
D. RF=∞
E. RF=R
【多选题】
87、运算放大器目前应用很广泛的实例有___。
A. 恒压源和恒流源
B. 逆变
C. 电压比较器
D. 锯齿波发生器
E. 自动检测电路
【多选题】
88、集成运放的保护有___。
A. 电源接反
B. 输入过压
C. 输出短路
D. 输出漂移
E. 自激振荡
【多选题】
89、一个理想运放应具备的条件是___。
A. RI→∞
B. AVOD→∞
C. KC、MC→∞
D. RO→0
E. VIO→0,IIO→0
【多选题】
90、集成反相器的条件是___。
A. AF=-1
B. AF=1
C. RF=0
D. RF=∞
E. RF=R
【多选题】
91、集成运算放大器若输入电压过高,会对输入级___。
A. 造成损坏
B. 造成输入管的不平稳,使运放的各项性能变差
C. 影响很小
【多选题】
92、判断理想运放是否工作在线性区方法是___。
A. 看是否引入负反馈
B. 看是否引入正反馈
C. 看是否开环
D. 看是否闭环
【多选题】
93、反相比例运算电路的重要特点是___。
A. 虚断
B. 虚断、虚短、虚地
C. 虚断、虚短
D. 虚地
【多选题】
94、理想运放工作在线性区时的特点是___。
A. 差模输入电压U+-U-=0
B. U+-U-=∞
C. U+-U-=UI
D. U+=U-
【多选题】
95、用集成运算放大器组成模拟信号运算电路时,通常工作在___。
A. 线性区
B. 非线性区
C. 饱和区
D. 放大状态
【多选题】
96、在正弦交流电路中,下列公式正确的是___。
A. iC=DuC/Dt
B. IC=jwCU
C. UC=-jwCt
D. XC=1/Wc
E. QC=UIsinφ
【多选题】
97、基本逻辑运算电路有三种,即为___电路。
A. 与非门
B. 与门
C. 非门
D. 或非门
E. 或门
【多选题】
98、对于三相对称交流电路,不论星形或三角形接法,下列结论正确的有___。
A. P=3UmImCosφ
B. S= 3UmIm
C. Q= U1I1sinφ
D. S=
E. S=3UI
【多选题】
99、多级放大器极间耦合形式是___。
A. 二极管
B. 电阻
C. 阻容
D. 变压器
E. 直接
【多选题】
100、集成电路封装种类有很多种,下列属于集成电路封装形式的有___。
A. 陶瓷双列直插
B. 塑料双列直插
C. 陶瓷扁平
D. 塑料扁平
E. 金属圆形
【多选题】
电器着火时下列能用的灭火方法是___。
A. 用四氯化碳灭火
B. 用二氧化碳灭火
C. 用沙土灭火
D. 用水灭火
E. 用冰灭火
【多选题】
防爆标志可以简单表示防爆电气设备的性能,通过防爆标志可以确认___。
A. 电气设备的类别
B. 耐压级别
C. 防爆形式
D. 高压形式
E. 防爆级别
【多选题】
下列不属于雷电的是___。
A. 直接雷
B. 球形雷
C. 雷电侵入波
D. 电磁雷
E. 微波雷
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