相关试题
【单选题】
认识论上经验主义的错误在于___
A. 否认理性认识的重要性
B. 否认感性认识的重要性
C. 否认世界的可知性
D. 否认认识是对客观世界的反映
【单选题】
列宁提出的:“从物到感觉和思想”与“从思想和感觉到物”是___
A. 唯物主义认识论和唯心主义认识论的对立
B. 经验论和先验论的对立
C. 反映论和唯理论的对立
D. 可知论和不可知论的对立
【单选题】
法国科学家路易·巴斯德说:“在观察事物之际,机遇偏爱有准备的头脑”。这句话强调了___
A. 人们只有发挥主观能动性才能认识事物
B. 人们获得感性经验至关重要
C. 人们不仅要善于观察事物,而且要善于思考问题
D. 人们在认识事物时要有理性指导
【单选题】
马克思指出:“搬运夫和哲学家之间的原始差别要比家犬和猎犬之间的差别小得多,它们之间的鸿沟是分工掘成的。”这表明___
A. 人的聪明才智无先天差别
B. 人的聪明才智的大小主要取决于主观努力的程度
C. 人的聪明才智主要来源于后天实践
D. 人的聪明才智由人的社会政治地位决定
【单选题】
真理的客观性是指___
A. 真理是人类经验的组织形式
B. 真理的形式是客观的
C. 真理对实践的指导作用是客观的
D. 真理的内容和检验标准是客观的
【单选题】
任何科学理论都不能穷尽真理,而只能在实践中不断地开辟认识真理的道路。这说明___
A. 真理具有客观性
B. 真理具有绝对性
C. 真理具有相对性
D. 真理具有全面性
【单选题】
真理的发展是一个___
A. 相对真理不断积累相加的过程
B. 主观真理与客观真理相互转化的过程
C. 真理与谬误相协调的过程
D. 真理和谬误相斗争的过程
【单选题】
“真理是思想形式,是人类经验的组织形式。”这是___
A. 唯物主义客观真理观
B. 辩证真理观
C. 唯心主义主观真理观
D. 形而上学真理观
【单选题】
绝对真理是指___
A. 绝对正确的认识
B. 终极真理
C. 永恒不变的真理
D. 任何真理都有不依赖于主体的客观内容
【单选题】
辩证法和形而上学在真理观上的对立是___
A. 前者认为真理具有相对性,后者不认为真理具有相对性
B. 前者认为真理中包含着错误,后者认为真理就是绝对正确
C. 前者认为真理来源于客观世界,后者认为真理来源于先验原则
D. 前者认为真理具有客观性,后者认为真理是纯粹主观的
【单选题】
我们党的群众路线的认识论基础是___
A. 生产方式是社会发展的决定力量的原理
B. 人民群众是历史创造者的原理和马克思主义认识论
C. 认识的辩证过程即实践、认识、再实践的矛盾运动
D. 历史唯物主义关于杰出人物对历史发展有巨大作用的原理
【单选题】
我们承认一切知识的相对性___
A. 必然归结为诡辩论
B. 可以防止认识发展受到阻碍而僵化
C. 必然归结为怀疑主义
D. 必然归结为相对主义
【单选题】
真理观上的相对主义,错误在于___
A. 夸大真理的相对性,否认真理的绝对性
B. 夸大真理的绝对性,否认真理相对性
C. 只讲真理的客观性,否认真理的相对性
D. 认为关于同一对象真理性的同时只有一个
【单选题】
实践作为检验真理的标准,既具有确定性,又具有不确定性。实践标准之所以具有不确定性,是因为任何具体实践活动都___
A. 具有客观性
B. 具有能动性
C. 具有历史局限性
D. 具有社会性
【单选题】
“只有音乐才能激起人的音乐感,对于没有音乐感的耳朵来说,再好的音乐也无济于事。”这说明___
A. 人的认识是主体与客体相互作用的结果与过程
B. 人的感觉能力决定认识的产生和发展
C. 人的认识能力是因人的生理结构决定的
D. 事物因人的感觉而存在
【单选题】
有人认为只有写到书本上的理论才是真实可靠的,便不顾实际情况,生搬硬套书本上的理论。这犯了___
A. 唯心主义先验论
B. 直观被动反映论
C. 教条主义
D. 经验主义
【单选题】
最初人们把文盲定义为不识字的人;后来又把文盲确定为看不懂现代信息符号、图表的人;而现在联合国把文盲确定为不能用计算机交流的人。从哲学上看,这表明___
A. 人在确定事物的标准上起主导作用
B. 事物之间是普遍联系的
C. 人的认识随着社会实践的变化而变化
D. 人的认识是一个反复曲折的过程
【单选题】
任何科学理论都不能穷尽真理,而只能在实践中不断开拓认识真理的道路。这说明___
A. 真理具有客观性
B. 真理具有绝对性
C. 真理具有全面性
D. 真理具有相对性
【单选题】
在真理标准问题上坚持辩证法,就是要坚持___
A. 实践标准是确定性和不确定性统一的观点
B. 实践标准是主观性和客观性统一的观点
C. 实践是检验真理唯一标准的观点
D. 具体的实践能对一切认识做出确定检验的观点
【单选题】
一个完整的认识过程是___
A. 感觉—知觉—表象
B. 实践—认识—实践
C. 感性认识—理性认识—感性认识
D. 概念—判断—推理
【单选题】
要正确实现理性认识到实践的飞跃,必须使理论为群众所掌握,化为群众的自觉行动。这是因为___
A. 群众是人口中的大多数
B. 群众是社会实践的主体
C. 群众是意见都是正确的
D. 群众的行动都是合理的
【单选题】
在认识论上“跟着感觉走”是 ___
A. 唯物主义思想的表现
B. 机械唯物论的观点
C. 不可知论思想的表现
D. 否认理论对实践的指导作用
【单选题】
一种认识是不是真理,要看它 ___
A. 能否满足人的需要
B. 能否被多数人认可
C. 能否付诸实践
D. 能否在实践中最终取得预期的效果
【单选题】
改革开放以来,一些新的词汇不断出现。诸如:外企、知识经济、电子邮件、多媒体、下岗再就业等。这些现象表明___
A. 意识是客观存在的反映
B. 意识对客观存在具有促进作用
C. 认识的根本任务是指导实践
D. 科学理论对实践具有指导作用
【单选题】
“世人闻秋悲寂寥,我道秋日胜春潮。晴冬一鹤排出去,直领诗情到碧霄”。从唯物论的角度看,这首诗表明 ___
A. 事物是不断运动变化发展的
B. 人们对同一事物的反映是有差别的
C. 实践是认识的来源,认识反作用于实践
D. 诗人积极向上的人生观
【单选题】
“理论一定要随着实践的发展而发展,才能和变化了的客观实际相符合”。这句话表明___
A. 感性认识有待发展到理性认识
B. 真理不是绝对的而是相对的
C. 人们的认识能力是有限的
D. 理论和实践是具体、历史的统一
【单选题】
“昨夜江边春水生,蒙冲巨舰一毛轻。向来枉费推移力,此日中流自在行。”这是宋代大学者朱熹《观书有感二首》中的第二首。此诗中没有包含的哲理正确的有___
A. 主观能动性的发挥受客观因素的制约
B. 主观能动性的发挥受主观因素的制约
C. 盲目地发挥主观能动性,必然是劳而无获的
D. 要正确发挥主观能动性必须按客观规律办事,从实际条件出发
【单选题】
列宁在谈到检验真理的实践标准时指出;“这个标准也是这样的不确定,以便不至于使人的知识变成绝对,同时它又是这样的规定,以便同唯心主义和不可知论的一切变种进行无情的斗争。”这句话说明___
A. 实践不是检验真理的唯一标准
B. 实践标准并不可靠
C. 实践标准并不确定
D. 实践标准是绝对性和相对性的统一
【单选题】
从2000年起,报考普通高校不再受年龄和婚否的限制,这不仅体现了我国高等教育已在向大众化发展,而且体现了终身教育的思想,说明我国正在向学习型社会迈进。活到老、学到老已不仅是一种美德,而且是一种生存和发展的需要。这种变化所蕴涵的哲学道理是___
A. 正确认识只有在同错误认识的不断斗争中获得
B. 认识的任务是要透过现象看到本质
C. 认识要随着实践的发展而发展
D. 改造主观世界离不开改造客观世界
【单选题】
日本东京大家信息基础中心和日立制作所的联合研究小组2002年12月6 日宣布,他们用由144台电脑连接而成的每秒能完成2万亿次计算的超级电脑,将圆周率计算到小数点12411亿位。这表明___
A. 人们的认识是不断发展的,最终能够达到终极真理
B. 实践为认识提供水平越来越高的物质技术手段,推动认识不断发展
C. 实践是检验认识正确与否的唯一标准
D. 实践是客观的物质性活动
【单选题】
摩尔根曾长期生活于美洲土著印第安人的部落中,掌握了大量的实际材料,对这种社会组织做了深入的了解,才写出《古代社会》这部不朽之作,提出了一系列有重大科学价值的见解。这件事说明___
A. 学习有科学价值的书本知识十分重要
B. 只要掌握实际材料,就能获得理论知识
C. 一切真知都是从直接经验发源的
D. 深入实际调查研究,是获得知识的唯一途径
【单选题】
温家宝总理在给一位国务院参事的回信中,引用了两句诗:“知屋漏者在宇下,知政失者在草野。”这一古训蕴含的哲理是___
A. 人的经验是判断是非得失的根本尺度
B. 直接经验比间接经验更重要
C. 感性认识高于理性认识
D. 人民群众的直接经验即实践是认识的重要基础
【单选题】
不同的人对同一事物的认识往往各不相同,这说明…………………___
A. 认识是主体的自由创造
B. 认识不受客体的制约
C. 认识受主体状况的影响
D. 认识的内容和形式都是主观的
【单选题】
衡量社会生产力发展水平的客观尺度是___
A. 人民群众的生活水平
B. 生产工具的改进
C. 劳动对象的利用
D. 劳动者的思想觉悟
【单选题】
社会发展的决定力量是___
A. 人口因素
B. 地理环境
C. 国家政权
D. 生产方式
【单选题】
国家的本质是___
A. 阶级统治的工具
B. 各阶级利益的调解者
C. 人们相互约定的组织
D. 真个社会的代表者
【单选题】
经济基础是___
A. 一定历史阶段上生产力和生产关系的总和
B. 一定历史阶段上生产力和生产关系的总和
C. 一定历史阶段上科学技术和经济管理的总和
D. 一段历史阶段上占统治地位的生产关系各方面的总和
【单选题】
人类社会和自煞界对立统一的基础是___
A. 地理环境
B. 劳动
C. 人口的生产和再生产
D. 物质资料的生产方式
【单选题】
必然和自由的关系是___
A. 只有摆脱必然性的制约,才能实现自由
B. 两者绝对对立的
C. 两者并无本质差别
D. 自由必须建立在对必然性的认识和对客观世界改造的基础上
【单选题】
划分阶级的标准是___
A. 经济标准
B. 政治标准
C. 思想标准
D. 社会标准
推荐试题
【多选题】
Which two storage configurations on the source server are unsupported with VMware Converter? (Choose two.)___
A. Linux LVM
B. software RAID
C. GPT/MBR hybrid disks
D. Windows basic volumes
E. Windows dynamic volumes
【多选题】
Which two statements about vCenter HA are correct? (Choose two.)___
A. ESXi 5.5 or later is required.
B. vCenter HA network latency between nodes must be less than 50 ms.
C. NFS datastore is supported.
D. It must be deployed on a 3
E. SXi host cluster with DRS enabled.
【多选题】
An attempt to delete NFS datastore from a ESXi host returns the error: Sysinfo error on operation returned the following status:< Busy> Which two statements could explain this failure? (Choose two.)___
A. NFS datastore is a part of Storage DRS Cluster.
B. NFS.VolumeRemountFrequency value is set to 30.
C. Storage I/O Control is enabled on NFS datastore.
D. NFS datastore has running or registered virtual machines.
【多选题】
An administrator finds that the Microsoft Exchange virtual machines are exhibiting network latency. What two in-guest changes can help decrease latency? (Choose two.)___
A. LRO
B. TSO
C. SR-IOV
D. PVRDMA
【多选题】
Which two types of iSCSI adapters require VMkernel networking configuration? (Choose two.)___
A. dependent hardware
B. in-guest
C. software
D. independent hardware
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for NFS v4.1 firewall behavior? (Choose two.)___
A. It closes port 2049.
B. It sets allowed. All flag to TRUE.
C. It sets allowed. All flag to FALSE.
D. It opens port 2049.
【多选题】
A vSphere Administrator attempts to enable Fault Tolerance for a virtual machine but receives the following error: Secondary VM could not be powered on as there are no compatible hosts that can accommodate it. What two options could cause this error? (Choose two.)___
A. The other ESXi host(s) are in Maintenance Mode.
B. Hardware virtualization is not enabled on the other ESXi host(s).
C. The other ESXi host(s) are in Quarantine Mode.
D. Hardware MMU is enabled on the other
E. SXi host(s).
【多选题】
Storage capabilities be populated in what two ways? (Choose two.)___
A. The administrator can use tags to describe capabilities.
B. Default capabilities are provided by vCenter Server.
C. Datastores can advertise their capabilities through VAAI.
D. Datastores can advertise their capabilities through VASA.
【多选题】
In network troubleshooting it is important to know what upstream switch the ESXi host is connected to. Which two features does ESXi provide to help identify the upstream switch? (Choose two.)___
A. Promiscuous mode
B. DPM
C. LLDP
D. CDP
【多选题】
Virtual Volumes supports which three VMware features? (Choose three.)___
A. Instant Clones
B. Distributed Resource Scheduler
C. Linked Clones
D. vMotion
E. Storage Distributed Resource Scheduler
【多选题】
vSphere DRS helps to balance virtual machines with available resources in a vSphere cluster. What three types of resources can be taken into account for balancing? (Choose three.)___
A. CPU
B. physical NIC saturation of an ESXi host
C. virtual NIC saturation of a virtual machine
D. RAM
E. storage latency
【多选题】
Which three design requirements must be satisfied to enable RAID-6 objects in a VMware vSAN cluster? (Choose three.)___
A. vSAN Advanced license or higher
B. vSAN stretched cluster
C. at least six hosts contributing storage
D. deduplication and compression
E. all flash configuration
【多选题】
When using "Cluster resource percentage" for host failover capacity in vSphere HA Admission Control, the total resource requirements are calculated from which two values? (Choose two.)___
A. Total vCPUs assigned to each VM.
B. Average CPU usage on each VM over time.
C. Memory reservations on each VM.
D. Total memory assigned to each VM.
E. Average active memory on each VM over time.
F. CPU reservations on each VM.
【多选题】
Which are four attributes of the Active vCenter HA node? (Choose four)___
A. It uses the vCenter HA network to communicate with the Witness node.
B. It constantly replicates vPostgres data with the Witness node.
C. It uses a public IP address for the management interface.
D. It runs the active vCenter Server Appliance instance.
E. It uses the vCenter HA network for replication of data to the Passive node.
F. It provides a quorum to protect against split-brain situations.
【多选题】
Which are two vCenter Server two-factor authentication methods? (Choose two.)___
A. RSA SecurID
B. Smart Card
C. SAML
D. Symantec VIP
【多选题】
An administrator is creating VMkernel adapters on an ESXi 6.5 host and wants to create separate VMkernel adapters for every type of traffic in the default TCP/IP stack. Which three types of traffic can be explicitly enabled on a separate VMkernel adapter? (Choose three.)___
A. Virtual SAN traffic
B. NFS traffic
C. vMotion traffic
D. vSphere HA traffic
E. Fault Tolerance logging traffic
【多选题】
When migrating a Windows vCenter Server 6.0 to the vCenter Server Appliance 6.5, which two will be migrated by default? (Choose two.)___
A. Local Windows OS users and groups
B. Configuration
C. Custom ports
D. FQDN
E. Historical and Performance data
【多选题】
Which three types of Content Libraries exist within vSphere 6.5? (Choose three.)___
A. Remote Content Library
B. Published Content Library
C. Local Content Library
D. Shared Content Library
E. Subscribed Content Library
【多选题】
An administrator cannot enable multi-processor Fault Tolerance (SMP-FT) for a virtual machine. Which are two possible causes for this? (Choose two.)___
A. The virtual machine is running on a vSAN datastore.
B. The Fault Tolerance network is using a 10Gbit uplink.
C. The virtual machine has 6 vCPUs assigned.
D. The virtual machine has a 1TB VMDK attached.
E. The virtual machine has snapshots present.
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for Predictive DRS? (Choose two.)___
A. It balances resource utilization for virtual machines with unpredictable utilization patterns.
B. It integrates DRS with vRealize Operations Manager to balance workloads for virtual machines before resource utilization spikes occur.
C. It balances resource utilization based on a threshold's algorithm that runs each night.
D. It determines the best placement and balance of virtual machines based on a threshold's algorithm that runs each night in vCenter Server 6.5 Database.
【多选题】
Which two situations could cause a virtual machine to appear with (orphaned) appended to its name? (Choose two.)___
A. if a host failover is unsuccessful
B. if a virtual machine was removed from vCenter Server's inventory
C. if a virtual machine was deployed from template, and the template has been deleted
D. if a virtual machine is unregistered directly on the host
【多选题】
Which three requirements are needed to apply RAID 5 or RAID 6 erasure coding on a vSAN 6.2 or 6.5 object? (Choose three.)___
A. on Disk Format 3.0
B. Hybrid vSAN
C. All Flash vSAN
D. vSAN Advanced License
E. Stretched Cluster Configurations
【多选题】
An administrator sees the following error in the log files: Which two events could be the source of the error message? (Choose two.)___
A. vCenter Server failure
B. VXLAN failure
C. Disk array failure
D. Network failure
E. ESXi host failure
【多选题】
An administrator is attempting to access an ESXi host via the DCUI but is unable to do so. Which could be two possible causes? (Choose two.)___
A. The host in Qhas no out-of-band management capability (i.e. iLO/iDRAC).
B. The SSH service is disabled on the host.
C. Strict lockdown mode is enabled on the host.
D. Normal lockdown mode is enabled and the administrator is a member of the
E. xception User list.
【多选题】
Which two permissions are required to migrate a virtual machine with Storage vMotion? (Choose two.)___
A. Network > Move Network
B. Virtual Machine > Inventory > Move
C. Resource > Migrate powered on virtual machine
D. Datastore > Allocate Space
【多选题】
Which are three supported storage requirements for vCenter Server HA? (Choose three.)___
A. NFS
B. RDM
C. vSAN
D. VMFS
E. JBOD
【多选题】
Which are the two network requirements for a VMware vSAN 6.5 cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. Multicast must be enabled on the physical switches and routers that handle vSAN traffic.
B. vSAN requires IPv6 only.
C. All hosts must have a dedicated 40GbE NIC.
D. The vSAN network supported IPv4 or IPv6.
E. vSAN requires IPv4 only.
【多选题】
Which three prerequisites must be in place prior to enabling secure boot for a virtual machine? (Choose three.)___
A. VirtualMachine.Config.Settings privileges
B. an encrypted USB drive
C. Virtual Hardware version 13 or later
D. Virtual Hardware version 12 or later
E. EFI firmware
【多选题】
A user is given the "Virtual machine user (sample)" role in a vSphere 6.x environment. Which three permissions would the user be able to perform? (Choose three.)___
A. Reset a virtual machine.
B. Power on a virtual machine.
C. Move a host into a cluster.
D. Configure CD media.
E. Migrate a virtual machine with Storage vMotion.
【多选题】
Which three are supported upgrade processes for ESXi host? (Choose three.)___
A. using vSphere Auto Deploy
B. using a TFTP server
C. using Update Manager
D. using an
E. SXCLI command
【多选题】
When enabling Storage DRS on a datastore cluster, which three components are enabled as a result? (Choose three.)___
A. Space load balancing among datastore within the datastore cluster.
B. Initial placement for virtual disks based on space and I/O workload.
C. I/O load balancing among datastores within the datastore cluster.
D. Queue Depth alerting on disks within the datastore cluster.
E. Data de-duplication within the datastore cluster.
【多选题】
What are two features introduced in Network I/O Control version 3? (Choose two.)___
A. Bandwidth reservation per traffic type
B. Network resource pools
C. CoS tagging
D. Bandwidth guarantee to virtual machines
【多选题】
Which two correct virtual machine advanced configuration parameters will accomplish this? (Choose two.)___
A. isolation.device.edit.disable = “FALSE”
B. isolation.device.edit.disable = “TRUE”
C. isolation.device.connectable.disable = “FALSE”
D. isolation.device.connectable.disable = “TRUE”
【多选题】
Which three statements are correct regarding booting an ESXi Host from Fibre Channel SAN? (Choose three.)___
A. Direct connect topology is supported.
B. Each host must have its own boot LUN.
C. ESXi hosts do not require local storage.
D. Multipathing to a boot LUN on an active-passive array is supported.
E. Hosts can share one common boot LUN.
【多选题】
Which two tasks should a vSphere administrator perform if the vmkernel log reports VMFS metadata errors? (Choose two.)___
A. contact VMware technical support
B. reformat the datastore
C. check the device with VOMA
D. ignore the messages
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for a vCenterServer user account that is used for vSphere Data Protection (VDP)? (Choose two.)___
A. The user account must be assigned with Administrator role.
B. The password for the user account cannot contain spaces.
C. The user account should be created in the Single Sign-On domain
D. The user account cannot inherit required permissions from a group role.
【多选题】
Which three storage protocols are supported by Virtual Volumes? (Choose three.)___
A. FCIP
B. FCoE
C. iSCSI
D. NFS v3
E. NFS v4
【多选题】
A vSphere administrator observes a CPU spike on one of the web servers (view the Exhibit.) Which two statements can describe the cause of this activity? (Choose two.)___
A. The network packet size is too large.
B. VMware Tools is not installed.
C. Disk latency is present on the datastore.
D. The network packet size is too small.
【多选题】
Which three operations can cause VMFS metadata updates? (Choose three.)___
A. Restarting a VM using the guest OS.
B. Launching a VM console.
C. Migrating a VM with vMotion.
D. Powering a VM on or off.
E. Expanding a VMFS datastore.
【多选题】
*What two services run on all nodes in a vCenter Server HA cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. vmware-vmon
B. vmware-vpostgres
C. vmare-rbd-watchdog
D. vmware-vcha