【单选题】
正线及试车线上插入的个别短轨长度不得短于（ ），并不得连续插入两根及以上。 ___
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相关试题
【单选题】
在测量轨道线路曲线正矢时，应在钢轨踏面下( )处测量正矢。 ___
A. 15mm
B. 16mm
C. 17mm
D. 18mm
【单选题】
轨道线路施工作业时需在施工区域前后（ ）米范围设置1盏红闪灯。 ___
A. 25m
B. 50m
C. 75m
D. 100m
【单选题】
曲线地段，未被平衡欠超高，一般应（ ）61mm，未被平衡过超高不得大于30mm。 ___
A. 大于
B. 不大于
C. 小于
D. 不小于
【单选题】
路基维修单项作业验收，按路基维修单项作业验收标准进行。验收采用评分的办法，维修质量分优良、合格两级，每单项作业以( )分为优良。 ___
A. 24~30
B. 19~23
C. 19~24
D. 18以下
【单选题】
路基维修单项作业验收，按路基维修单项作业验收标准进行。验收采用评分的办法，维修质量分优良、合格两级，每单项作业以( )分为合格。 ___
A. 24~30
B. 19~23
C. 19~24
D. 18以下
【单选题】
路基维修单项作业验收，按路基维修单项作业验收标准进行。验收采用评分的办法，维修质量分优良、合格两级，每单项作业以( )分为不合格。 ___
A. 24~30
B. 19~23
C. 19~24
D. 18以下
【单选题】
路基计划维修和小型病害整治工程完工后，应执行（ ）验收制。 ___
【单选题】
搬运一根长12.5m的43kg/m钢轨，若每人负重不超过70kg，则至少需要（ ）人抬运。 ___
【单选题】
调高垫板应垫在大胶垫之间，一般情况下，每处调高垫板总厚度不超过（ ）。 ___
A. 5mm
B. 10mm
C. 20mm
D. 30mm
【单选题】
线路综合维修周期依据（ ）确定。 ___
A. 通过总重
B. 车辆总重
C. 机车轴重
D. 车辆轴重
【单选题】
当80km/h以下正线线路前后高低误差达到（ ）时，应进行经常保养作业。 ___
A. 5mm
B. 6mm
C. 7mm
D. 8mm
【单选题】
轨顶面剥落掉块，（ ）属钢轨折断。 ___
A. 长度超过50mm，深度超过8mm
B. 长度超过30mm，深度超过10mm
C. 长度超过30mm，深度超过8mm
D. 长度超过50mm，深度超过10mm
【单选题】
（ ）kg/m钢轨头部侧面磨耗超过17mm时为重伤钢轨。 ___
【单选题】
下列情况中，（ ）应对轨缝进行调整。 ___
A. 25m钢轨地段每千米总误差为75mm
B. 线路爬行量为15mm
C. 12.5m钢轨地段出现连续4个瞎缝
D. 12.5m钢轨地段出现连续2个轨缝大于构造轨缝
【单选题】
线路爬行量超过（ ）时应对轨缝进行调整。 ___
A. 15mm
B. 18mm
C. 20mm
D. 25mm
【单选题】
在无缝线路上焊接钢轨后，放行列车时，焊缝处轨温应降至( )。 ___
A. 100℃以下
B. 200℃以下
C. 300℃以下
D. 400℃以下
【单选题】
在无缝线路上，钢轨折断进行临时处理时，插入的短轨不得短于 ( )的同型钢轨，桂端钻孔，上接头夹板，用螺栓拧紧。 ___
A. 4m
B. 4.5m
C. 6m
D. 7m
【单选题】
在直线上的超高顺坡，无缓和曲线时不得大于( )。 ___
A. 15mm
B. 20mm
C. 25mm
D. 30mm
【单选题】
普通线路地段，12.5m钢轨每千米轨缝总误差超过( )，应进行轨缝调整。 ___
A. ±40mm
B. ±80mm
C. ±120mm
D. ±160mm
【单选题】
钢轨侧面磨耗在钢轨踏面下( )处测量。 ___
A. 16mm
B. 14mm
C. 18mm
D. 15mm
【单选题】
每段无缝线路应设位移观测桩不少于（ ）对 ___
【单选题】
观察列车从第一个公里标到第二个公里标所用时间为1min，则行车速度是( )km/h。 ___
【单选题】
若设置缓和曲线后中间圆曲线的长度不足( )，就会使一节车厢的全轴距跨在两个缓和曲线上，不利于行车的平稳。 ___
A. 20m
B. 30m
C. 40m
D. 50m
【单选题】
为了防止钢轨爬行，要求中间扣件阻力要（ ）轨枕底面的道床纵向阻力。 ___
A. 小于
B. 等于
C. 大于或等于
D. 大于
【单选题】
无缝线路在锁定轨温以下时，钢轨内部产生（ ）。 ___
A. 拉应力
B. 压应力
C. 剪压力
D. 拉应力与压应力
【单选题】
无缝线路锁定轨温规定左右股相对轨温差（ ）。 ___
A. 为零
B. 小于5℃
C. 小于或等于5℃
D. 在锁定轨温范围内
【单选题】
摩擦阻力的大小主要取决于接头螺栓（ ）和钢轨与夹板接触面之间的摩擦系数。 ___
A. 拉应力
B. 拉力
C. 压应力
D. 压力
【单选题】
曲线某点的拨道量为6mm，其前后两点正矢的影响量为（ ）。 ___
A. 前后两点和为6mm
B. 前后两点各为-6mm
C. 前后两点和为3mm
D. 前后两点各为-3mm
【单选题】
下列四种路基基床变形属于基床外表变形的为（ ）。 ___
A. 道碴槽
B. 道碴锅
C. 道碴窝
D. 路基面翻浆
【单选题】
铺设无缝线路，（ ）需要单独布置轨条。 ___
A. 桥梁
B. 隧道
C. 道口
D. 小半径曲线
【单选题】
进行线路大修时，曲线半径（ ）时，曲线不进行加宽。 ___
A. ＜350m
B. ≥350m
C. ＜650m
D. ≥650m
【单选题】
曲线轨距加宽递减如无缓和曲线，则在（ ）。 ___
A. 直线上递减，递减率一般不大于1‰
B. 直线和圆曲线各递减一半，递减率不大于1‰
C. 圆曲线上递减，递减率一般不大于1‰
D. 直线上递减，递减率一般不大于2‰
【单选题】
当350＞R≥300m时，轨距加宽（ ）。 ___
A. 0mm
B. 5mm
C. 10mm
D. 15mm
【单选题】
某曲线半径为400m，则圆曲线正矢为（ ）。 ___
A. 80mm
B. 100mm
C. 125mm
D. 150mm
【单选题】
钢轨接头采用相错式时，其相错量不得小于（ ）。 ___
A. 2m
B. 2.5m
C. 3m
D. 3.5m
【单选题】
无缝线路固定区长度不得短于（ ）。 ___
A. 50m
B. 75m
C. 100m
D. 150m
【单选题】
长轨条的焊缝部位工作边用直尺测量，矢度不得大于（ ）。 ___
A. 0.3mm
B. 0.5mm
C. 1mm
D. 2mm
【单选题】
车站必须设在曲线时，半径应不小于（ ）。 ___
A. 500m
B. 600m
C. 800m
D. 1000m
【单选题】
无缝线路的铝热焊缝距轨枕边缘距离不得小于( )。 ___
A. 40mm
B. 50mm
C. 60mm
D. 70mm
【单选题】
已知直角三角形一直边长400mm、斜边长500mm，则另一直边长（ ）。 ___
A. 200mm
B. 300mm
C. 350mm
D. 400mm
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q4: What did Stephen learn from this experience?___
A. Mistakes can become learning opportunities .
B. Mistakes are just like scientific experiments .
C. One should sometimes make mistakes .
D. One should try to avoid making mistakes .
【单选题】
Q1: Why is surfing the man’s favorite activity?___
A. Because he likes the sunny weather.
B. Because he wants to challenge himself .
C. Because it can help solve his sleeping problem .
D. Because it can help him forget all his troubles .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the woman going to do this weekend?___
A. To go sailing .
B. To go surfing .
C. To go to the beach .
D. To go to her nephew's .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman love doing?___
A. Going to visit relatives.
B. Enjoying the warm sun on the beach .
C. Building sand castles with her niece and nephew .
D. Playing in the sand and jumping in the waves .
【单选题】
Q4: What does the man remember doing with his brothers?___
A. Surfing in the sea .
B. Collecting seashells .
C. Building sand castles .
D. Jumping in the waves .
【单选题】
Q1: According to the survey, what percentage of British adults watched TV in theirfree time?___
A. 89 percent .
B. 84 percent .
C. 76 percent .
D. 71 percent .
【单选题】
Q2: Which age group would be the most likely to visit their friends and relatives?___
A. People aged 16 to 24
B. People aged 25 to 34 .
C. People aged 16 and over .
D. People aged 55 and over .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about listening to music as a leisure activity for British people?___
A. People aged 16 to 24 preferred listening to music most .
B. It was getting more and more popular among the British people .
C. It was the third most popular activity among people aged 55 and over .
D. People aged 25 to 34 listened to music more often than those aged 16 to 24 .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the survey, how are leisure activities related to age?___
A. Older people go out to pubs more often . frequently .
B. Younger people go to the cinema less frequently.
C. Older people spend more time reading and gardening .
D. Younger people spend less time visiting friends and family .
【单选题】
Q1: Why was the girl excited?___
A. She is going to have a lot of vanilla ice cream .
B. She won the spelling competition at her school .
C. She is going to the state capital for a competition .
D. She "excellence"correctly,but others didn't .
【单选题】
Q2: What happened when the man was 13 years old?___
A. His family moved to Sacramento to settle down .
B. His family bought him a new suit and a new tie .
C. He went to Sacramento for a spelling competition .
D. He won the first prize in the state spelling competition .
【单选题】
Q3: Why did the man’s mom give him a big hug?___
A. To make him feel better after he lost the first prize .
B. To apologize for not buying him some ice cream .
C. To wish him good luck in the next competition .
D. To congratulate him on winning the first prize .
【单选题】
Q4: What color is the girl going to wear for her next competition?___
A. Red .
B. Blue .
C. Green .
D. Yellow .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. Superstitions and science .
B. Tips on how to have good luck .
C. Superstitions in the United States .
D. Rational and superstitious societies .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, what is considered as bad luck?___
A. Walking under a ladder .
B. Dreaming of a black cat .
C. Hanging a mirror in the house .
D. Stepping on one's own shadow .
【单选题】
Q3: Why is it considered bad luck to see a black cat crossing one’s path?___
A. Because black cats look like witches . e witches .
B. Because black cats were thought to be witches .
C. Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck .
D. Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the passage, what will bring people good luck?___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose .
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday .
C. Finding a on the ground and picking it up .
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow .
【单选题】
Q1: How long will the woman spend on her way to and from work by high-speed train?___
A. 4 hours .
B. 2 hours .
C. 1.5 hours .
D. 45 minutes .
【单选题】
Q2: When does the woman arrive back home by subway?___
A. At 8 .
B. At 7 .
C. At 6 .
D. At 5 .
【单选题】
Q3: According to the woman, in what way will the new high-speed train be a big help to her?___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the train .
B. She can read and respond to emails onthe train .
C. She can travel to many different parts of the city .
D. She can go shopping on her way home from work .
【单选题】
Q4: How will the new high-speed train affect the man?___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the city .
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes the train .
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train .
D. He can take the train to the airport instead of driving .
【单选题】
Q1: How much time on average do Americans spend on their way to work?___
A. About an hour .
B. More than an hour .
C. About half an hour .
D. More than one and a half hours .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the present situation about Americans’ commuting to work?___
A. More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work .
B. Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work .
C. Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
D. Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
【单选题】
Q3: Why does Steven choose to have an extreme commute?___
A. Because gas prices are not high .
B. Because the commute is not tiring .
C. Because he can attend a better school .
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is the disadvantage of long commutes?___
A. Traffic jams .
B. Expensive housing .
C. Poorer life quality .
D. A tiring and boring trip .
【单选题】
Q1: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party?___
A. She liked playing an interesting game .
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends .
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume .
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party?___
A. None of her friends likes Jason .
B. None of Jason's guests is young .
C. She wants to go to Linda's party ..
D. She went to Jason's party last year .
【单选题】
Q3: What is special about Linda’s party?___
A. The party will last four hours .
B. Six people will attend the party .
C. They will have huge bags of candy .
D. They will play a new game called "GuessWho ".
【单选题】
Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?___
A. Go to Jason's party .
B. Go to Linda's party .
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties .
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents .
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to .
【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
