相关试题
【单选题】
自然地理环境在社会发展中的作用主要通过___
A. 对个体心理素质的影响实现
B. 对物质生产的影响实现
C. 对个体生理结构的影响实现
D. 对民族气质的影响实现
【单选题】
在上层建筑的各种要素中，居于主导地位的是___
【单选题】
自然地理环境在社会发展中的作用是___
A. 影响社会结构的划分
B. 影响社会发展的速度
C. 决定社会制度的性质
D. 决定社会形态的更替
【单选题】
既坚持社会形态更替的必然性又承认主体选择的作用，这属于___
A. 历史唯物论观点
B. 相对主义观点
C. 诡辩论观点
D. 折衷主义观点
【单选题】
在人类社会发展中起决定作用的是___
A. 差异多样的自然地理环境
B. 丰腴富饶的自然资源
C. 协调合理的人口结构
D. 物质资料的生产方式
【单选题】
社会历史发展的动力有多种，但最基本的动力是___
A. 阶级斗争
B. 社会改革
C. 科学技术革命
D. 社会基本矛盾
【单选题】
“革命是解放生产力，改革也是解放生产力”。这一论断表明社会改革与社会革命___
A. 都以夺取国家政权为目的
B. 都不改变社会制度的根本性质
C. 都是要解决社会基本矛盾
D. 都不需要采取暴力冲突的形式
【单选题】
除了生产力与生产关系的矛盾，另一对社会基本矛盾是___
A. 社会存在与社会意识的矛盾
B. 人口因素与资源环境的矛盾
C. 统治阶级与被统治阶级的矛盾
D. 经济基础与上层建筑的矛盾
【单选题】
近年来，马克思的《资本论》在西方的一些国家销量大增。列宁曾说，马克思《资本论》的成就之所以如此巨大，是由于这本书使读者看到整个资本主义社会形态是个活生生的形态，既有“骨骼”，又有“血肉”。人类社会作为一种活的有机体，其“骨骼”系统是指___
A. 地理环境、人口因素和生产方式等社会物质生活条件
B. 与一定的生产力相适应的生产关系
C. 建立在一定经济基础之上的政治法律制度及设施
D. 由政治法律思想、道德、宗教、哲学等构成的社会意识形态
【单选题】
社会存在决定社会意识，社会意识是社会存在的反映。社会意识具有相对独立性，即它在反映社会存在的同时，还有自己特有的发展形式和规律。社会意识相对独立性最突出的表现是___
A. 社会意识与社会存在发展的不完全同步性
B. 社会意识内部各种形式之间的相互作用和影响
C. 社会意识各种形式各自具有其历史继承性
D. 社会意识对社会存在具有能动的反作用
【单选题】
坚持以人民为中心，就必须坚持人民主体地位，坚持立党为公、执政为民，践行全心全意为人民服务的根本宗旨，把党的群众路线贯彻到治国理政全部活动之中，把人民对美好生活的向往作为奋斗目标。“坚持以人民为中心”的理论基础是唯物史观关于___
A. 总体的人在总体的历史过程中的主体地位的原理
B. 人的本质是一切社会关系的总和的原理
C. 人民群众的活动受到社会历史条件制约的原理
D. 人民群众是历史创造者的原理
【单选题】
商品是___
A. 用于满足人们需要的劳动产品
B. 一切物品
C. 用来交换、能满足人的某种需要的劳动产品
D. 一切有用的物品
【单选题】
一定社会财富的物质内容由___
A. 使用价值构成
B. 交换价值构成
C. 价值构成
D. 货币构成
【单选题】
价值或交换价值的物质承担者是___
A. 商品
B. 货币
C. 价格
D. 使用价值
【单选题】
具体劳动和抽象劳动是___
A. 两种劳动
B. 两次劳动
C. 两个过程的劳动
D. 同一劳动过程的两个方面
【单选题】
商品的二因素是由___
A. 劳动生产率决定的
B. 劳动时间的二重性决定的
C. 生产商品的劳动二重性决定的
D. 劳动的复杂程度决定的
【单选题】
私有制商品经济的基本矛盾是___
A. 使用价值和价值的矛盾
B. 具体劳动和抽象劳动的矛盾
C. 私人劳动和社会劳动的矛盾
D. 个别劳动时间和社会必要劳动时间的矛盾
【单选题】
商品是使用价值和价值的统一体，因此___
A. 没有使用价值的东西就不会有价值
B. 没有价值的东西就不会有使用价值
C. 具有使用价值的东西就一定有价值
D. 产品中只要有劳动就一定有使用价值
【单选题】
商品的价值量取决于___
A. 必要劳动时间
B. 剩余劳动时间
C. 个别劳动时间
D. 社会必要劳动时间
【单选题】
货币转化为资本的前提条件是___
A. 不等价交换
B. 劳动成为商品
C. 劳动力成为商品
D. 货币所有者把货币投入生产领域
【单选题】
剩余价值来源于___
A. 不等价交换
B. 工人工资的扣除
C. 工人的剩余劳动
D. 劳动力的价值
【单选题】
资本主义生产过程是___
A. 劳动过程和使用价值生产过程的统一
B. 劳动过程和价值形成过程的统一
C. 劳动过程和价值增殖过程的统一
D. 价值形成和价值增殖过程的统一
【单选题】
区分不变资本和可变资本的依据是资本的不同部分___
A. 在生产中位置是否移动
B. 在运动中职能是否变化
C. 在剩余价值生产中所起的不同作用
D. 根据价值周转方式不同
【单选题】
能准确反映资本家对工人剥削程度的因素是___
A. 工人工资的高低
B. 工人劳动时间的长短
C. 工人劳动强度的大小
D. 剩余价值率的高低
【单选题】
资本主义基本矛盾是___
A. 生产与需要的矛盾
B. 无产阶级和资产阶级的矛盾
C. 生产力和上层建筑的矛盾
D. 生产社会化和生产资料资本主义私人占有的矛盾
【单选题】
资本主义经济危机的本质特征是___
A. 生产过剩的经济危机
B. 生产不足的经济危机
C. 生产相对过剩的经济危机
D. 生产严重短缺的经济危机
【单选题】
资本主义经济危机的根源在于___
A. 货币的流通手段职能
B. 货币的支付手段职能
C. 资本主义基本矛盾
D. 人口过剩与资本过剩的矛盾
【单选题】
产业资本循环有决定意义的阶段是___
A. 流通阶段
B. 生产阶段
C. 购买阶段
D. 售卖阶段
【单选题】
产业资本在其循环运动中所采取的三种职能形式是___
A. 固定资本、流动资本、货币资本
B. 不变资本、可变资本、商品资本
C. 产业资本、商业资本、借贷资本
D. 货币资本、生产资本、商品资本
【单选题】
货币资本的职能是___
A. 生产剩余价值
B. 实现剩余价值
C. 为剩余价值生产准备条件
D. 生产和实现剩余价值
【单选题】
资本周转是从资本运动的___
A. 连续性方面研究资本的运动
B. 速度方面研究资本的运动
C. 实现条件方面研究资本的运动
D. 矛盾性方面研究资本的运动
【单选题】
资本的周转速度和___
A. 周转时间成正比，周转次数成反比
B. 周转时间成反比，周转次数成正比
C. 周转时间成正比，周转次数成正比
D. 周转时间成反比，周转次数成反比
【单选题】
研究社会资本再生产的核心问题是___
A. 剩余价值的实现问题
B. 社会总产品的实现问题
C. 社会总产值的构成问题
D. 国民收入的分配问题
【单选题】
利润本质上是___
A. 成本价格的产物
B. 所费资本的产物
C. 全部预付资本的产物
D. 剩余价值
【单选题】
利润率是___
A. 剩余价值与可变资本的比率
B. 剩余价值与不变资本的比率
C. 剩余价值与所费资本的比率
D. 剩余价值与全部垫付资本的比率
【单选题】
平均利润率的形成是___
A. 不同生产部门的资本家之间竞争的结果
B. 同一部门内部的资本家之间竞争的结果
C. 同一部门资本家追求超额利润的结果
D. 资本有机构成提高的结果
【单选题】
把剩余价值看成是全部垫付资本的产物，就转化为___
A. 成本价格
B. 生产价格
C. 利润
D. 利息
【单选题】
某钢铁厂因铁矿石价格上涨，增加了该厂的预付资本数量，这使得该厂的资本构成发生了变化，所变化的资本构成是___
A. 资本技术构成
B. 资本价值构成
C. 资本物质构成
D. 资本有机构成
【单选题】
劳动力成为商品是货币转化为资本的前提条件，这是因为___
A. 资本家购买的是劳动力的价值
B. 劳动力商品具有价值和使用价值
C. 货币所有者购买的劳动力能够带来剩余价值
D. 劳动力自身的价值能够在消费过程中转移到新的商品中去
【单选题】
马克思把商品转换成货币称为“商品的惊险的跳跃” ，“这个跳跃如果不成功，摔坏的不是商品，但一定是商品占有者”。这是因为只有商品变为货币___
A. 货币才能转化为资本
B. 价值才能转化为使用价值
C. 抽象劳动才能转化为具体劳动
D. 私人劳动才能转化为社会劳动
推荐试题
【单选题】
When is it possible to place a VMFS5 datastore in maintenance mode? ___
A. When it is a member of a Storage DRS cluster
B. When it is a member of Virtual SAN cluster
C. When it is a member of a multi-extent datastore
D. When it is a member of a Virtual Volume
【单选题】
Immediately after installing ESXi, an administrator observes that the Configure Lockdown Mode option is grayed out in the Direct Console User Interface (DCUI). What is the most likely explanation? ___
A. The host has not yet been added to a vCenter Server.
B. The BIOS on the host does not have NX/XD enabled.
C. The ESXi host is running in evaluation mode.
D. The host requires a reboot before this feature is available.
【单选题】
Immediately after installing ESXi, an administrator observes that the Configure Lockdown Mode option is grayed out in the Direct Console User Interface (DCUI). What is the most likely explanation? ___
A. The host has not yet been added to a vCenter Server.
B. The BIOS on the host does not have NX/XD enabled.
C. The ESXi host is running in evaluation mode.
D. The host requires a reboot before this feature is available.
【单选题】
Which Single Sign-On deployment mode should an administrator use for two 6.x vCenter Servers configured with linked mode? ___
A. Basic Single Sign-On with vCenter Server Heartbeat
B. Multisite Single Sign-On
C. Basic Single Sign-On
D. Single Sign-On with Linked Mode
【单选题】
What is required when changing a virtual machine name using the vSphere Web Client? ___
A. Verify connectivity to the ESXi host where the virtual machine is running and its inventory list is accessible.
B. Verify in which datastore the virtual machine resides and that you have access and its inventory list is accessible.
C. Verify that virtual machine files are stored in the same datastore and can be accessed in the datastore browser list.
D. Verify the virtual machine is not running in Fault Tolerant mode and that it is not in a Distributed Resource Scheduler cluster.
【单选题】
An administrator deploys vRealize Operations into a vSphere 6.x environment. After the deployment, the administrator notices that badges are not appearing. What is a likely cause of this behavior? ___
A. Badges do not appear until you register vRealize Operations with vCenter Server.
B. Badges do not appear until you register a vCenter Server in vRealize Operations.
C. The vRealize Operations appliance needs to be redeployed.
D. The vCenter Server appliance needs to be redeployed.
【单选题】
How are ports scaled on vSphere Standard Switches (vSS)? ___
A. Ports on a vSS can be dynamically scaled up and down.
B. Ports on a vSS can only be statically scaled up or down.
C. Ports on a vSS can only be dynamically scaled down.
D. Ports on a vSS can only be dynamically scaled up.
【单选题】
A High Availability (HA) cluster is configured to respond to a given number of host failures. The cluster contains virtual machines configured with these settings: VM1 has a 1GHz CPU reservation and no Memory reservation VM2 has a 2GHz CPU reservation and no Memory reservation VM3 has no CPU reservation and no Memory reservation . Given this information, what is the correct slot size for the cluster? ___
A. The CPU Reservation should be set to 32MHz and the memory reservation should be set to 32MB plus memory overhead.
B. The CPU reservation should be set to 1 GHz and the memory reservation should be set to 0MB plus memory overhead.
C. The CPU reservation should be set to 2 GHz, and the memory reservation should be set to 0MB plus the virtual machine memory overhead.
D. The CPU reservation should be set to 2 GHz, and the memory reservation should be set to 32MB, plus the virtual machine memory overhead.
【单选题】
An administrator is planning a vSphere infrastructure with the following specific networking requirements: <The ability to shape inbound (RX) traffic> <Support for Private VLANs (PVLANs)> <Support for LLDP (Link Layer Discovery Protocol)>. What is the minimum vSphere Edition that will support these requirements? ___
A. vSphere Essentials Plus
B. vSphere Standard
C. vSphere Enterprise
D. vSphere
E. nterprise Plus
【单选题】
When you add an ESXi 6.x host to a new Cluster, which vSphere object owns the CPU and Memory resources of the hosts? ___
A. vCenter Server
B. Datacenter
C. Cluster
D. Host
【单选题】
A user is trying to retrieve objects from a SharePoint server and finds the request is taking an excessive amount of time. An administrator tries to isolate the issue and notes the following: Application performance is poor when compared to virtual machines on other hosts. Performance improves when the virtual machine is moved to another host. The virtual machine encounters higher than expected CPU %Ready times. What conclusion can be reached regarding the performance issues for this virtual machine? ___
A. Host Power Management is directly impacting virtual machine performance.
B. The virtual machine has a large number of snapshots.
C. The Path Selection Policy for the storage device is set differently on the affected host.
D. Network I/O control is configured for the portgroup.
【单选题】
A virtual machine template is accidently removed from the vCenter Server Inventory. Which method would be used to recover the template back into the environment?___
A. Use the datastore browser to locate the template, then right click and add the .vmtx file to inventory.
B. Use the datastore browser to locate the template, then right click and add the .vmx file to inventory.
C. Using the Managed Object Browser and adding the template from the ManagedObjectReference:GuestFileManager object.
D. Using the Managed Object Browser and adding the template from the ManagedObjectReference:VirtualDiskManager object.
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator needs to backup a virtual machine that has a Microsoft SQL Server Database installed. Which solution allows for an application quiesce to occur during backup?___
A. VMware vCenter Converter
B. VMware vCenter Site Recovery Manager
C. VMware vSphere Replication
D. VMware vSphere Data Protection Advanced
【单选题】
An administrator is migrating a virtual machine from a Test cluster to a Production cluster. The two environments do not have any shared storage. What is the easiest way to accomplish this task? ___
A. Perform a Storage vMotion.
B. Perform a regular vMotion.
C. Perform a Virtual to Virtual migration.
D. Perform a backup and restore using VMware Data Protection.
【单选题】
An administrator must determine an appropriate backup solution, given these conditions: 50 of the virtual machines are in a resource pool named Finance. 50 of the virtual machines are in a resource pool named QA. Which solution allows an administrator the ability to backup 100 virtual machines? ___
A. Use Snapshot Manager on the vCenter Server to backup the virtual machines.
B. Use the VMware Consolidated Backup (vcb) tool on the ESXi Host to backup the virtual machines.
C. Use the VMware Data Recovery (VDR) Appliance on the vCenter Server to backup the virtual machines.
D. Use the VMware Data Protection (VDP) Appliance on one of the
E. SXi Hosts to backup the virtual machines.
【单选题】
What is a benefit of using Enhanced vMotion Compatibility for an environment? ___
A. EVC masks CPU features to allow compatibility between hosts that are dissimilar.
B. EVC allows for cross platform vMotion to occur.
C. EVC enables Long
D. istance vMotion.
【单选题】
How many Link Aggregation Groups (LAGs) can be configured on a vSphere 6.x Distributed Switch? ___
A. 64
B. 96
C. 128
D. 256
【单选题】
How many Link Aggregation Groups (LAGs) can be configured on a vSphere 6.x Distributed Switch? ___
A. 64
B. 96
C. 128
D. 256
【单选题】
An administrator needs to verify that vMotion operations can be performed in a vSphere data center.What round trip time (RTT) latency is the maximum value that will allow vMotion operations to succeed? ___
A. 50ms RTT
B. 100ms RTT
C. 150ms RTT
D. 200ms RTT
【单选题】
A storage administrator has reported that full utilization of all bandwidth from an ESXi 6.x host is not being seen. In troubleshooting the issue, the Adapter details are shown in the Exhibit. Based on the exhibit, what is cause of the issue? ___
A. The array is not setup to use the correct multipathing policy.
B. There are no virtual machines on the ESXi host.
C. Not all links are used because a path is disabled.
D. Another path needs to be configured.
【单选题】
An administrator is migrating a powered-on virtual machine, as shown in the exhibit. Which option should be selected to perform a Storage vMotion of the VM? ___
A. Change storage only
B. Change VM compute resource only
C. Change both compute resource and storage, changing the compute resource first.
D. Change both compute resource and storage, changing the storage resource first.
【单选题】
An administrator is attempting to enable Storage I/O Control on a datastore, but it is failing. What is the likely reason for this failure? ___
A. The host is connected to a datastore is running on ESX 4.0.
B. The host is connected to a Fibre Channel storage array.
C. The datastore has multiple extents.
D. The datastore is managed by a single vCenter Server.
【单选题】
A mission-critical virtual machine built on vSphere 4.1 needs to be moved to an ESXi 6.x host.Which virtual hardware version is needed to move the virtual machine without upgrading? ___
【单选题】
An administrator is analyzing a virtual machine as shown in the Exhibit. What is the current long term risk for this virtual machine? ___
A. The virtual machine may run out of memory before April 27.
B. The virtual machine may continue to function after April 27.
C. The virtual machine has adequate memory configured for operation for the next 120 days.
D. The virtual machine has adequate memory reservation configured for operation for the next 120 days.
【单选题】
An administrator is monitoring a High Availability (HA) and Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) enabled cluster and has noticed that virtual machines in the cluster are being migrated without user intervention. Why is this happening? ___
A. The DRS Automation level is set to Fully Automated.
B. The Automation level is set to Automatic.
C. The
D. PM Threshold is set to Aggressive.
【单选题】
An administrator attempts to migrate a suspended virtual machine to a newly deployed vSphere 6.x cluster. The compatibility check fails. What condition could cause this behavior?___
A. The new vSphere 6.x cluster is running Intel CPUs instead of AMD CPUs.
B. A suspended virtual machine cannot be migrated.
C. The hardware virtualization feature of the CPU is not enabled on the new hosts.
D. A vSphere Distributed Switch is required to migrate a suspended virtual machine.
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator has been using vSphere in evaluation mode and now wants to deploy an environment that provides the same features. Which edition of vSphere provides similar functionality to evaluation mode? ___
A. Enterprise Plus
B. Enterprise
C. Standard
D. Essentials
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator has been using vSphere in evaluation mode and now wants to deploy an environment that provides the same features. Which edition of vSphere provides similar functionality to evaluation mode? ___
A. Enterprise Plus
B. Enterprise
C. Standard
D. Essentials
【单选题】
An administrator has just configured the IP address on an ESXi host from the Direct Console User Interface. How can the configuration be validated as correct without any additional tools?___
A. Add the host to vCenter Server and if it works, then all networking settings are ok.
B. Select the Test Management Network option from the DCUI.
C. Connect to the host with the vSphere Client and click the Test Network option.
D. Use PowerCLI to connect to the host and initiate a network test.
【单选题】
An administrator is installing vCenter Server for an environment that has 40 ESXi 6.x Hosts and 150 virtual machines. Which database would meet the minimal requirements needed for this task? ___
A. vFabric Postgres
B. Microsoft SQL Express 2008
C. Microsoft SQL Server 2014
D. Oracle 11g
【单选题】
What is a requirement when enabling a Virtual SAN cluster in an existing High Availability (HA) and Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) Cluster? ___
A. Disable DRS and HA before enabling Virtual SAN
B. Enable DRS before enabling Virtual SAN
C. Disable HA before enabling Virtual SAN
D. Enable Storage DRS before enabling Virtual SAN
【单选题】
The vSphere administrator attempts to connect to an ESXi host via an SSH client and receives the following security alert: The vSphere administrator needs to determine whether the RSA key fingerprint shown in the security alert is the fingerprint of the intended ESXi host. Which tool should the vSphere administrator use? ___
A. Direct Console User Interface
B. vSphere Client
C. vSphere Web Client
D. vSphere Management Assistant
【单选题】
An administrator needs to monitor traffic on vSwitches in a vSphere 6.x environment. Which option, if configured, would accomplish this task? ___
A. Forged Transmits
B. MAC Address Changes
C. Promiscuous Mode
D. Notify Switches
【单选题】
What is true regarding datastores on ESXi 6.x? ___
A. NFS 4.1 datastore does not support Fault Tolerance (FT)
B. VMFS3 and VMFS5 datastores can be newly created
C. NFS datastore can be concurrently mounted using NFS 4.1 on one host and NFS on another
D. NFS 3.0 datastore does not support Fault Tolerance (FT)
【单选题】
An administrator is cloning and configuring five new web server virtual machines. What would be the benefit of configuring resource shares for the new VMs? ___
A. To prioritize access to a resource during contention.
B. To guarantee access to a resource during contention.
C. To prioritize access to a resource before contention occurs.
D. To guarantee access to a resource before contention occurs.
【单选题】
An administrator logs into the vSphere Web Client and sees the warning shown in the Exhibit. During a change control window, the warning was addressed. What should be done to verify that the host is no longer showing the warning? ___
A. Run a Remediate host operation.
B. Recheck the compliance of the host.
C. Restart the host to get rid of the warning.
D. Install VMware tools to clear the warning.
【单选题】
A vApp named Sales has a Memory Limit of 32 GB and a CPU Limit of 12,000 MHz. There are three virtual machines within the vApp: <Sales-DB -- Has a memory reservation of 20 GB. > <Sales-DC -- Has a memory reservation of 8 GB. > <Sales-Web -- Has a memory reservation of 8 GB.> Which statement is correct? ___
A. All three virtual machines can power on, but will have memory contention.
B. All three virtual machines can power on without memory contention.
C. Only two of the three virtual machines can power on.
D. Only one of the virtual machines can power on.
【单选题】
You are editing the management network configuration of an ESXi 6.x Host from the vSphere Web Client. You mistakenly put the incorrect VLAN in place for the management network. What action do you need to take to correct this? ___
A. You need to manually edit the configuration on the host with command line utilities.
B. No action is required. By default ESXi rolls back configuration changes that disconnect the host.
C. The ESXi host system configuration will need to be restored to the factory configuration to fix the issue.
D. The change can be reverted in the vSphere Web Client by simply editing the switch again.
【单选题】
What is true about resource pools created on a Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) cluster?___
A. A root resource pool is created with the specified values.
B. A root resource pool is automatically created using the aggregate total of the ESXi host resources in the cluster.
C. A root resource pool is automatically created using the aggregate total of all resources in the datacenter.
D. A root resource pool is not needed when creating resource pools on a DRS cluster.
【单选题】
An administrator attempts to enable Enhanced vMotion Compatibility (EVC) on a cluster. The operation results in a compatibility error, as shown in the exhibit. What is the likely cause of this error? ___
A. The CPUs in the ESXi host are not AMD CPUs.
B. The CPUs in the ESXi host do not support hardware virtualization capabilities.
C. The XD/NX CPU features have not been enabled in the BIOS of the server.
D. There is no shared storage between the hosts in the cluster.
