【单选题】
2数字集成门电路，目前生产最多应用最普遍的门电路是___
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【单选题】
3由一个三极管组成的基本门电路是___。
【单选题】
4在遥测系统中，需通过___把非电量的变化转变为电信号。
A. 电阻器、
B. 电容器、
C. 传感器、
D. 晶体管
【单选题】
5半导体发光数码管由___个条状的发光二极管组成。
【单选题】
6“有0出1，全1出0”属于___
A. 与逻辑
B. 或逻辑
C. 非逻辑
D. 与非逻辑
【单选题】
7二进制数11101转化成十进制数为___
【单选题】
8TTL系列集成芯片工作电源电压的典型值是___。
A. 18V
B. 5V
C. 3V
D. 10V
【单选题】
10以下表达式中符合逻辑运算法则的是___。
A. 1+1=10
B. A+A=2A
C. A+=1.
D. A·=1
【单选题】
11对于TTL与非门闲置输入端的处理，不可以___
A. 与有用输入端并联
B. 通过电阻3kΩ接电源
C. 接地
D. 接电源
【单选题】
12十线/四线优先编码器74LS147所用的输出代码为___。
A. 5421BCD码
B. 格雷码
C. 8421BCD码
D. 余3码
【单选题】
13为实现“线与”逻辑功能，应选用___
A. OC门
B. 与门
C. 异或门
D. 同或门
【单选题】
14和逻辑式A+ABC相等的式子是___
【单选题】
15逻辑函数的表示方法中具有唯一性的是___
A. 真值表
B. 表达式
C. 逻辑图
D. 卡诺图
【单选题】
16与模拟电路相比，数字电路主要的优点是___。
A. 容易设计
B. 通用性强
C. 抗干扰能力强
【单选题】
17某门电路的输入输出波形如图所示，试问此逻辑门的功能是___。
【单选题】
18以下电路中常用于总线应用的有___。
A. TSL门
B. OC门
C. 漏极开路门
D. CMOS与非门
【单选题】
逻辑表达式Y=AB可以用___实现。
A. 正或门
B. 正非门
C. 正与门
D. 负或门
【单选题】
20TTL电路在正逻辑系统中，以下各种输入中___相当于输入逻辑“0”。
A. 悬空
B. 通过电阻2.7kΩ接电源
C. 通过电阻2.7kΩ接地
D. 通过电阻510Ω接地
【单选题】
21对于TTL与非门闲置输入端的处理，不可以___。
A. 接电源
B. 通过电阻3kΩ接电源
C. 接地
D. 与有用输入端并联
【单选题】
22STTL数字集成电路与CMO数字集成电路相比突出的优点是___。
A. 微功耗
B. 高速度
C. 高抗干扰能力
D. 电源范围宽
【单选题】
23以下式子中正确的是___
A. 1+A＝A
B. A＋A=1
C. A•A＝1
D. A+AB=A
【单选题】
在一个四变量逻辑函数中，___为最小项。
【单选题】
A+BC=___。
A. A+B
B. A+C
C. （A+B）（A+C）
D. B+C
【单选题】
26以下代码中为无权码的为___。
A. 5421BCD码
B. 8421BCD码
C. 余三码
【单选题】
一位十六进制数可以用___位二进制数来表示。
【单选题】
28十进制数25用8421BCD码表示为___。4位
A. 10 101
B. 0010 0101
C. 100101
D. 10101
【单选题】
29与十进制数（53.5）10不等值的数或代码为___。
A. (0101 0011.0101)8421BCD
B. (35.8)16
C. (110101.1)2
D. (60.4)8
【单选题】
30与八进制数(47.3)8等值的数为___
A. (100111.011)2
B. (97.3)16
C. (27.3 )16
D. (100111.11)2
【单选题】
31下列各型号中属于优先编码器是___。
A. 74LS85
B. 74LS138
C. 74LS148
D. 74LS48
【单选题】
七段数码显示器BS202是___。
A. 共阳极LED管
B. 共阴极LED管
C. 共阳极LCD管
D. 共阴极LCD管
【单选题】
33八输入端的编码器按二进制数编码时，其输出端的个数是___。
【单选题】
四输入的译码器，其输出端最多为___。
A. 4个
B. 8个
C. 10个
D. 16个
【单选题】
当74LS148的输入端按顺序输入11011101时，输出为___。
A. 101
B. 010
C. 001
D. 110
【单选题】
用三线-八线译码器74LS138和辅助门电路实现逻辑函数Y=a2+a1a2，应___。
A. 用与非门，Y=y0y1y4y5y6y7
B. 用与门，Y=y2y3
C. 用或门，Y=y2+y3
D. 用或门，Y=y0+y1+y4+y5+y6+y7
【单选题】
37时序逻辑电路中一定包含___。
A. 触发器
B. 组合逻辑电路
C. 移位寄存器
D. 译码器
【单选题】
仅具有置“0”和置“1”功能的触发器是___。
A. 基本RS触发器
B. 钟控RS触发器
C. D触发器
D. JK触发器
【单选题】
由与非门组成的基本RS触发器不允许输入的变量组合为___。
【单选题】
40仅具有保持和翻转功能的触发器是___。
A. JK触发器
B. T触发器
C. D触发器
D. T' 触发器
【单选题】
触发器由门电路构成，但它不同于门电路功能，主要特点是___。
A. 具有翻转功能
B. 具有保持功能
C. 具有记忆功能
【单选题】
TTL集成触发器直接置0端[]和直接置1端[]在触发器正常工作时应___。
A. =1，=0
B. =0，=1
C. 保持高电平“1”
D. 保持低电平“0”
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Bullying (恃强欺弱) can ___ a climate of fear and anxiety in school, and prevent students from focusing on their schoolwork.
A. keep back
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C. feel like
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【单选题】
Science can now ___ many things which were thought to be mysterious by ancient people.
A. care for
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When he was a small kid, he ___ from his peers because he could read fast and remember whatever he rea D.
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We can be partners for now, but ultimately you have to ___ to develop a new software for our project.
A. keep up
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Emotional Intelligence (情商) could be of practical use in many ___ such as how companies decide which job applicant to hire, how parents should raise their children, how schools should teach the students, and so on.
A. aspects
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The teacher should praise students for their correct answers and also suggest ___ possibilities.
A. unlimited
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D. essential
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In some classrooms, desks are arranged in a U-shape, so the teacher can ___ easily with the students.
A. interrupt
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C. interpret
D. interview
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Computer technology ___ individuals to educate themselves and adapt to a constantly changing job market.
A. lets
B. makes
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D. provides
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Our hope for an enjoyable dinner was instantly ___ when the waiter dropped a salad plate on my hea D.
A. spoiled
B. restricted
C. exploded
D. vanished
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___ the world has ever seen has occurred in the information and communications technologies.
A. Great a change
B. The great change
C. A greatest change
D. The greatest change
【单选题】
___ so many people around, it wasn’t convenient to have a long talk with him.
A. As
B. When
C. With
D. Since
【单选题】
Alice used to be terribly shy, but working abroad for a year has completely ___ her.
A. solved
B. transformed
C. characterized
D. regulated
【单选题】
Chinese Mandarin (普通话) is ___ for foreigners to learn because the changes in the tone will totally change the meaning of words.
A. difficult
B. accessible
C. competitive
D. easy
【单选题】
Take action on those things that will have the biggest ___ impact on your life with the least amount of effort.
A. portable
B. positive
C. sophisticated
D. moderate
【单选题】
The adoption of this measure will greatly reduce the ___ of greenhouse gas emissions (排放物), which may help slow global warming.
A. loan
B. decline
C. release
D. response
【单选题】
I think I have a healthy lifestyle. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, and I’m a ___ drinker.
A. moderate
B. heavy
C. gradual
D. delicate
【单选题】
In a way the human race needs to improve its mental and physical qualities if it is to deal with the more and more ___ world and meet new challenges.
A. typical
B. complex
C. rational
D. orderly
【单选题】
If a person simply does not care about this activity, it’s ___ impossible to get him to participate.
A. barely
B. seldom
C. hardly
D. practically
【单选题】
Sometimes, even when the mind ___ functioning, the body keeps on working normally.
A. ceases
B. arouses
C. regulates
D. specializes
【单选题】
Jeffery expressed his ___ about the health and fitness of his co-workers, but they said they didn’t want to “waste time” on an exercise bike or jogging.
A. agony
B. concern
C. addiction
D. feedback
【单选题】
Such chemicals are indeed negatively ___ those humans to whom they are expose D.
A. risking
B. detecting
C. impacting
D. overwhelming
【单选题】
We regret for selling you the faulty product, and our company has agreed to ___ you by $500.
A. match
B. reverse
C. reward
D. compensate
【单选题】
This lecture taught me how to manage my time better to include my online studies in my busy ___.
A. schedule
B. outline
C. structure
D. responsibility
【单选题】
Generally speaking, an Irish person will not accept an offer straight away; he will ___ once or twice first before accepting it.
A. receive
B. decline
C. summarize
D. polish
【单选题】
There is every possibility that many species (物种) of animals will die out because of their disappearing food ___.
A. mode
B. source
C. pattern
D. foundation
【单选题】
As a college student, you should enjoy learning and get yourself ___ in those things that interest you.
A. concerned
B. devoted
C. involved
D. pursued
【单选题】
The name of Hitler (希特勒) has always been associated with war and ___ killing in the minds of those people who lived through World War Two.
A. imaginary
B. multiple
C. indispensable
D. massive
【单选题】
He works hard every day to make more money, but he ___ his health, time with his family, and the hobbies he once love D.
A. neglects
B. reminds
C. ceases
D. Declines
【单选题】
I asked a passenger sitting beside me if our train was the Westlake Express train, and he said he ___ of it.
A. not even heard
B. had not even heard
C. even not heard
D. ever had not heard
【单选题】
Whatever you say in the paper has to ___ your own thinking; hence simply repeating the professor’s opinions or whatever is in the readings will not get you very far.
A. ignore
B. arouse
C. reflect
D. release
【单选题】
We are sorry to know that they did not succeed ___ the project for lack of necessary funds.
A. to fulfill
B. to have fulfilled
C. in fulfilling
D. with fulfilling
【单选题】
It is surprising that fewer students were prepared to undertake the ___ to hand in written work on a regular basis, or to study over long periods.
A. engagement
B. commitment
C. authority
D. aspiration
【单选题】
Emily felt hurt and ___ by a close friend who had borrowed a considerable sum of money to pay for a house and then took it as a gift, never thinking of giving back the money.
A. conflicted
B. curbed
C. swollen
D. betrayed
【单选题】
In 1988 the old system was ___ in the country and a new system was introduced to take effect in 1990.
A. transmitted
B. abolished
C. assumed
D. compensated
【单选题】
We should not ___ ourselves to the classroom. We should go out of the classroom, see the world and talk to others as much as we can.
A. entertain
B. confine
C. assign
D. involve
【单选题】
I have always been grateful ___ Fred __the generous and helpful information when I was at the crossroads.
A. to … for
B. to … with
C. for … with
D. for … to
【单选题】
I think we both need to ___ the past, be happy about what we had for a time, learn from our experiences, and move on from there.
A. let go of
B. give authority to
C. make sense of
D. keep up with
【单选题】
My brother and I managed to ___ with each other and we soon made peace after a week’s quarrel.
A. heal
B. reconcile
C. respond
D. advocate
