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【单选题】
电流表的读数是4A,则电路中电流表的读数是 ___
A. 4A
B. 1A
C. 3A
D. 0A
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答案
C
解析
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【单选题】
在R、L、C串联电路中,已知=3Ω,=5Ω,=8Ω,则电路的性质为 ___。
A. 感性
B. 容性
C. 阻性
D. 不能确定
【单选题】
工业生产中大量的设备均为感性负载,功率因数往往很低,常采取___的方法来提高电网的功率因数。
A. 并联电容
B. 串联电容
C. 串联电感
D. 并联电感
【单选题】
交流电压表及电流表指示的数值是___
A. 平均值
B. 有效值
C. 最大值
D. 瞬时值
【单选题】
RLC串联电路发生谐振,,R=10Ω,Ω,则谐振时的感抗为___
A. 10Ω
B. 40Ω
C. 20Ω
D. 30Ω
【单选题】
RL从电路获得最大功率,此时RL=___。
A. 2Ω
B. 5Ω
C. 4Ω
D. 9Ω
【单选题】
使用电解电容时___。
A. 负极接高电位,正极接低电位
B. 正极接高电位,负极接低电位
C. 正极接高电位,负极也可以接高电位
D. 不分正负极
【单选题】
开关接1时,电压表的读数为___。
A. 0V
B. 0.2V
C. 1.96V
D. 2V
【单选题】
开关接2时,电流表的电流为___。
A. 0A
B. 10A
C. 0.2A
D. 约等于0.2A
【单选题】
开关接1时,电流表中流过的短路电流为___。
A. 0A
B. 0.2A
C. 10A
D. 约等于0.2A
【单选题】
正弦交流电常用的表达方法有___。
A. 解析式表示法
B. 波形图表示法
C. 相量表示法
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【单选题】
电感两端的电压相位超前电流___。
A. 90°
B. 180°
C. 360°
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【单选题】
电容两端的电压相位滞后电流___。
A. 30°
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【单选题】
应用戴维南定理求含源二端网络的输入等效电阻是将网络内各电动势___
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【单选题】
LC 选频振荡电路,当电路频率等于谐振频率时,电路性质为___。
A. 电阻性
B. 感性
C. 容性
D. 纯电容性
【单选题】
阻值为4Ω的电阻和容抗为3Ω的电容串联,总复数阻抗为___
A. 3+j4
B. 3-j4
C. 4+j3
D. 4-j3
【单选题】
电动势为10V,内阻为2Ω的电压源变换成电流源时,电流源的电流和内阻是___
A. 10A,2Ω
B. 20A,2Ω
C. 5A,2Ω
D. 2A,5Ω
【单选题】
电流为5A,内阻为2Ω的电流源变换成一个电压源时,电压源的电动势和内阻为___
A. 10V,2Ω
B. 2.5V,2Ω
C. 0.4V,2Ω
D. 4V,2Ω
【单选题】
额定电压都为220V的40W、60W、100W三灯泡串联在220V的电源中,它们的发热量由大到小排列为___
A. 100W 60W 40W
B. 40W 60W 100W
C. 100W 40W 60W
D. 60W 100W 40W
【单选题】
在正弦交流电的解析式i=ImSin(ωt +φ)中,φ表示___
A. 频率
B. 相位
C. 初相位
D. 相位差
【单选题】
正弦交流电压u=100Sin(628t + 600)V,它的最大值为___。
A. 100 V
B. 100 V
C. 60V
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【单选题】
能表示容性电路电压与电流关系的相量图是___。
A.
B.
C.
D.
【单选题】
如图判断同名端为___
A. a与c
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电路中___定律指出:流入任意一节点的电流必定等于流出该节点的电流。
A. 欧姆
B. 基尔霍夫电流
C. 楞次
D. 基尔霍夫电压
【单选题】
已知电源电压为12 V ,四只相同灯泡的工作电压都是6 V,要使灯泡都能正常工作,则灯泡应___
A. 全部串联
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D. 全部并联
【单选题】
用戴维南定理分析电路“入端电阻”时,应将内部的电流源___处理。
A. 作开路
B. 作短路
C. 不进行
【单选题】
任何一个含源二端网络都可以用一个适当的理想电压源与一电阻___来代替。
A. 串联
B. 并联
C. 串联或并联
D. 随意联接
【单选题】
用交流电流表测得交流电流10A,则电路中电流的最大值为___。
A. 10A
B. 14.1A
C. 20A
D. 70.7A
【单选题】
如右图所示电路中,已知各支路的电流I1=I2=10A, 则电路的总电流I为___。
A. 20A
B. 0 A
C. 14.1A
D. 50A
【单选题】
1杂质半导体中多数载流子的浓度取决于___
A. 温度
B. 杂质浓度
C. 电子空穴对数目
【单选题】
2在电场作用下,空穴与自由电子运动形成的电流方向___
A. 相同
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3光敏二极管应在___下工作
A. 正向电压
B. 反向电压
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4下列半导体材料哪一种的热敏性突出“导电性受温度影响最大”?___
A. 本征半导体
B. N型半导体质
C. P型半导体
【单选题】
5用万用表电阻挡检测某一个二极管时,发现其正、反电阻均近于1000KΩ,这说明该二极管是属于___。
A. 短路状态;
B. 完好状态;
C. 断路状态;
D. 极性搞错。
【单选题】
6稳压二极管是一个可逆击穿二极管,稳压时工作在___状态。
A. 正偏
B. 反偏 E、正向导通 F、截止
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7三端集成稳压器CW7812的输出电压是___。
A. 12V
B. 5V
C. 9V
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8三端集成稳压器CXX7805的输出电压是___
A. 5v
B. 9v
C. 12v
【单选题】
9一个平衡PN结,用导线将P区和N区连起来,而导线中___。
A. 有微弱电流
B. 无电流
C. 有瞬间微弱电流
【单选题】
10二极管两端正向电压大于___电压时,二极管才导通。
A. 击穿电压;
B. 死区;
C. 饱和。
【单选题】
11当温度升高时,二极管的反向饱和电流 ___ 。
A. 增大;
B. 减小;
C. 不变;
D. 无法判定。
【单选题】
12硅二极管的正向导通压降比锗二极管的___ 。
A. 大
B. 小
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A. Entertain them with big meals .
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In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
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The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
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【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
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" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
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We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
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【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
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【单选题】
The meeting between the writer's family and Tracy's parents was arranged because___
A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracy's parents 
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D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable
【单选题】
The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died___
A. from his parents
B. from the organ bank
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【单选题】
The meeting between the two families helped to ease the Marshes'suffering because___
A. they saw that David looked very much like their son
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C. they now had someone to share their memories of Tracy
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The writer's first marriage was unsuccessful because___
A. her husband often woke her up at midnight
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When the writer asked for a divorce ,her husband___
A. told her that she would never find one who loved her as he did
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【单选题】
When the writer first met Clint ,she felt that___
A. she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlier
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【单选题】
The writer was particularly touched by Clint because___
A. he loved her children and asked for their approval of the marriage
B. he said that he could not imagine a life without her and the children 
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D. hekept her company and talked with her until the next morning
【单选题】
The writer's marriage to Clint is important to her mainly because___
A. it gave her and her sons a second chance to live a happy life 
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C. it helped her to regain her self respect
D. it made her children happy ,which is all she cared about in life
【单选题】
What was Goodall's childhood dream ?___
A. She dreamed of going to college .
B. She dreamed of studying animals in Africa .
C. She dreamed of becoming a scientist .
D. She dreamed of traveling all around the world .
【单选题】
What did Goodall's mother think of her dream ?___
A. As a girl she should not go to the African jungle .
B. Her dream would remain a dream unless she got the right training .
C. As a girl she should stay away from violent animals .
D. She could make her dream come true if she was determined .
【单选题】
Goodall's most important discovery was that___
A. some animals use tools
B. like humans animals have emotions
C. chimpanzees could attack each other violently
D. termites are chimpanzees'favorite food
【单选题】
Goodall's success is chiefly due to her___
A. exceptional talents
B. scientific training
C. determination and patience
D. enthusiasm and good luck
【单选题】
What is Goodall doing now ?___
A. Studying animal behavior at Cambridge University .
B. Raising funds for the preservation of wildlife .
C. Observing chimpanzees in African jungles .
D. Working hard supervising postgraduate students.
【单选题】
___是我们理解当前所处历史方位的关键词。
A. 新时期
B. 新时代
C. 重要战略机遇期
D. 关键期
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义进入新时代,意味着科学社会主义在21世纪的中国焕发出强大生机活力,在世界上高高举起了___伟大旗帜。
A. 小康社会
B. 社会主义现代化强国
C. 和谐社会
D. 中国特色社会主义
【单选题】
“思想道德修养与法律基础”,是一门融思想性、政治性、科学性、理论性、实践性于一体的___课。
A. 专业基础
B. 通识教育
C. 思想政治理论
D. 专业选修
【单选题】
党的十九大提出到本世纪中叶,要把我国建设成富强、民主、文明、和谐、___的社会主义现代化强国。
A. 复兴
B. 和谐
C. 幸福
D. 美丽
【单选题】
思想道德和___都是调节人们思想行为、协调人际关系、维护社会秩序的重要手段。
A. 法律
B. 宗教
C. 风俗
D. 文化
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义思想道德建设和___紧密联系、相互促进,为中国特色社会主义事业提供坚实的思想基础、精神支撑和法治保障。
A. 中国特色社会主义文化建设
B. 中国特色社会主义经济建设
C. 中国特色社会主义政治建设
D. 中国特色社会主义法治建设
【单选题】
___是中国最早的现代大学。
A. 清华大学
B. 北京大学
C. 复旦大学
D. 浙江大学
【单选题】
《礼记·中庸》认为,道德修养应“莫见乎隐,莫显乎微,故君子慎其独也”。这种“慎独”的道德修养方法要求我们在学习“思想道德修养与法律基础”课时要注重___。
A. 学习科学理论
B. 理论联系实际
C. 知行统一
D. 多思考深理解
【单选题】
“业精于勤,荒于嬉;行成于思,毁于随”,这句话说明了学习必须做到___
A. 勤奋
B. 严谨
C. 求实
D. 创新
【单选题】
大学生活的中心内容应是___
A. 社会活动
B. 培养动手能力  
C. 恋爱
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【单选题】
创新学习的基础是___
A. 实事求是  
B. 解放思想
C. 求真务实
D. 善于思考
【单选题】
“知之为知之,不知为不知,是知也。”这句话告诉我们,在学习上一定要培养___的优良学风。
A. 求实
B. 一丝不苟
C. 勤奋
D. 敢为人先
【单选题】
以下关于思想道德和法律的关系表述错误的是___。
A. 思想道德为法律提供制度保障。
B. 思想道德为法律提供思想指引和价值基础
C. 思想道德和法律都是调节人们思想行为、协调人际关系、维护社会秩序的重要手段。
D. 坚持和发展中国特色社会主义,既要发挥思想道德的引领和教化作用,又要发挥法律的规范和强制作用。
【单选题】
___是人们的思想观念、政治立场、价值取向、道德情操和行为习惯等方面品质和能力的综合体现,反映着一个人的思想境界和道德风貌。
A. 思想政治素质
B. 道德素质
C. 思想道德素质
D. 法治素质
【单选题】
“人的本质不是单个人所固有的抽象物,在其现实性上,它是一切社会关系的总和。”这句话说明___
A. 自然属性是人的本质属性
B. 社会属性是人的本质属性
C. 自然属性和社会属性都是人的本质属性
D. 自然属性和社会属性都不是人的本质属性
【单选题】
马克思运用辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的立场、观点和方法,揭开了人的本质之谜,指出人的本质是___。
A. 单个人所固有的抽象物
B. 一切社会关系的总和
C. 人性本善
D. 人性本恶
【单选题】
马克思指出:人的本质不是单个人所固有的抽象物,在其现实性上,它是一切___的总和。
A. 生产关系
B. 经济关系
C. 社会关系
D. 政治关系
【单选题】
对人的认识,核心在于认识___。
A. 人的属性
B. 人的本质
C. 社会关系
D. 自然属性
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